Absurdism Flashcards

1
Q

When and where did absurdism originate?

A
  • France, post world war 2 (1945+)
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2
Q

Who are some of the most influential playwrights of the absurdist movement?

A
  • Samuel Beckett
  • Jean Genet
  • Eugene Ionesco
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3
Q

What does absurdism explore and how?

A
  • explores existentialist views of humanity
  • in a theatrical, absurd, irrational fashion
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4
Q

What does absurdism demonstrate?

A
  • demonstrates the absurdity of existence in an isolated world
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5
Q

What does absurdism communicate in terms of existence?

A
  • communicates poetic images of a world that is disintegrating and has lost its meaning and purpose
  • man is alone in a hostile universe; existence is futile
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6
Q

What does absurdism communicate about language?

A
  • language has failed as a tool of rational communication
  • devaluation of language
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7
Q

How does absurdism represent time?

A
  • no realistic treatment of time and space
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8
Q

What is absurdism a mixture of?

A
  • mixture of tragedy and farce
  • tragicomedy
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9
Q

What is the plot of an absurdist play like?

A
  • devoid of traditional linear plot structure
  • circular plots and structure or plots spiraling into chaos
  • no logical, motivated action
  • meaningless stage business
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10
Q

What are the characters in an absurdist play like?

A
  • have no history or their history is uncertain
  • act illogically and irrationally
  • human puppets; representing humanity rather than real people
  • often mutually dependent if in pairs
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11
Q

What images are presented in absurdism?

A
  • strange, sometimes nightmarish images
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12
Q

How is space used in absurdism?

A
  • space can be cluttered or empty
  • concepts of confinement and emptiness
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