Accessory Digestive Organs Flashcards
(13 cards)
Mechnically breaks up food during mastication
Teeth
Secretes enzymes that digest carbohydrates proteins lipids and nucleic acids
Pancreas
Salivary glands located under the tongue with ducts that open in the floor of mouth
Produces and secretes bile into ducts
Liver
Peritoneal membrane that holds the small intestine to the posterior abdominal wall
Mesentery
The secretions of this gland join with bile to enter the duodenum
Pancreas
Peritoneal fold that holds liver to the anterior wall
Falciform ligament
Manipulates food in mastication
Tongue
Fatty large fold of peritoneum covering the transverse colon and small intestine
Greater omentum
Largest salivary glands whose ducts open by the upper second molar
Parotid glands
Stores and secrete bile in the duodenum
Gallbladder
Peritoneal membrane that attaches the stomach and duodenum to the liver
Lesser omentum
Salivary glands whose ducts open lateral to the lingual frenulum
Submandibular glands