Accounting Notes - Test 8/3/23 Flashcards

1
Q

Accounting is the language of…

A

Business

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2
Q

Assets = ________ + Capital

A

Liabilities

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3
Q

T-Accounts always debit on the ______

A

left

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4
Q

T-accounts always credit on the __________

A

Right

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5
Q

What increases an asset AND an expense?

A

Debit

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6
Q

What increases a liability, equity, and revenue accounts?

A

Credit

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7
Q

What decreases an asset?

A

Credit

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8
Q

What decreases liability, equity, and revenue?

A

Debit

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9
Q

What you earn is called?

A

Revenue or Fees Income

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10
Q

What you OWE is called

A

Accounts Payable

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11
Q

What account keeps track of what people owe you?

A

Accounts Receivable

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12
Q

What you pay for is called an ___________

A

Expense

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13
Q

What is the purpose of the SEC, Sarbanes Oxley Act, FASB, and the IASC?

A

Regulatory agencies to insure that companies are following GAAP (Generally Accepted Accounting Principles) to hold businesses accountable.

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14
Q

The Securities & Exchange Committee, SEC, was created when?

A

1933

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15
Q

What Act was created in 2002

A

Sarbanes Oxley

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16
Q

What does FASB stand for?

A

Federal Accounting Standards Board

17
Q

What are the three types of accounting?

A

Public, government, managerial

18
Q

The four users of financial information are: Users, Banks, Investors and _________

A

Government

19
Q

These three documents, the Balance Sheet, Income Statement, and Statement of Equity are what kind of statements?

A

Financial Statements

20
Q

What kind of statement uses revenue and expense?

A

Income Statement

21
Q

What statement reports changes in the owner’s financial interest during a reporting period?

A

Statement of Owner Equity

22
Q

There are 8 steps in the accounting cycle. What is the first one?

A

Analyze daily business transactions

23
Q

How often is a trial balance created?

24
Q

When are adjusting entries made?

A

At the end of the accounting period

25
If the accounting period is 30 days, what are the tasks that must be done every 30 days?
Trial balance, journalizing and posting adjusting entries, journalizing and post-closing entries to the ledgers, and preparing a post-closing trial balance.
26
Accounts Payable are debts that we
OWE
27
Accounts Receivable are debts we
OWN
28
Liabilities increase with a CREDIT and decrease with
A debit
29
Assets increase with a DEBIT and decrease with
A credit