Chapter 10 Flashcards

1
Q

What are the two types of Unemployment tax withheld from an employee’s pay?

A

Federal Unemployment Tax Act (FUTA)
State Unemployment Tax Act (SUTA)

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2
Q

How do you compute gross earnings?

A

Hours worked TIMES hourly rate

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3
Q

According the the book, Social Security percentage is what?

A

6.2%

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4
Q

Gross earnings, deductions, and net pay are recorded in what register?

A

The Payroll Register

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5
Q

Where does a bookkeeper journalize payroll transactions?

A

The general ledger

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6
Q

Why is it important to maintain an earnings record for your employees?

A

To keep detailed information of all earnings of each employee and to assist with end of year gross earnings and deductions.

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7
Q

What are the four types of earning possibilities for an employee

A

Hourly rate, salary, commission rate, piece-rate.

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8
Q

A W-4 is necessary for an employee to insure what?

A

Withholding allowances for federal taxes.

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9
Q

What form does a contractor fill out?

A

1099

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10
Q

How do you calculate time & a half?

A

The hourly rate + half the hourly rate.

Example: $10/hour pay rate
Time = $10
half time = $5

Time & a half = $15.00

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11
Q

If an employee makes $10 an hour and works 40 hours? Does he make overtime?

A

No. Overtime is only for hours worked beyond 40.

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12
Q

The employer matches 2 of the following withholdings. Which 2 are they?

Social Security (FICA)
Medicare
Federal Unemployment Tax Act (FUTA)
State Unemployment Tax Act (SUTA)
Federal Income Tax

A

The employer matches only Social Security (FICA)
and Medicare.

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13
Q

Who decided on a 40 hour work week?

A

The Fair Labor Standards Act of 1938. Also called the Wage & Hour Law.

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14
Q

Who is required to keep the Wage & Hour Law?

A

Only firms engaging in interstate commerce. Business across State lines

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15
Q

Who pays the entire amount of the Federal Unemployment Tax Act (FUTA), the State Unemployment Tax Act (SUTA), and Worker’s Compensation Insurance?

A

Employer

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16
Q

The factors of marital status and dependents will effect which tax?

A

Federal Income Tax

17
Q

The amount of Medicare taken is dependent on what factor?

A

Wages earned

18
Q

What is net pay?

A

Total earnings LESS deductions

19
Q

What is the ceiling rate for calculating Social Security (FICA) tax?

A

No income over 113,700 annually is taxed. All income UNDER 113,700 is taxed. Even if it’s only part of the paycheck.

20
Q

According to the book, what is the amount an employee has to earn before an Employer can stop paying FUTA or SUTA

A

$7000.00

This might not be accurate in 2023 but it was in 2016.