Acids and Bases Flashcards
(30 cards)
The compound symbol for baking soda?
NaHCO3
C2H4O2 is what?
Vinegar
What is sodium chloride?
Salt
How many elements in the periodic table?
92
The symbol for potassium on the periodic table is?
K
Na on the periodic table is the symbol for what?
Sodium
What two elements are used to make a laser pen light?
Neon, Helium
What is the PH scale used for?
It is used to find the strength of an ACID or a BASE. The scale has a range from 1 to 14.
What is 1 on the PH scale?
A very strong ACID.
What is 14 on the PH scale?
A very strong BASE.
What is 7 on the PH scale?
A neutral substance.
Hydrochloric Acid makes which salt?
Chloride.
Nitric Acid makes which salt?
Nitrate.
Sulfuric Acid makes which salt?
Sulfates.
What is Universal Indicator used for?
To see if a substance in an ACID or a BASE.
A red universal indicator means it’s a?
ACID.
A blue universal indicator means it’s a?
BASE.
Sodium Hydroxide turns into?
Sodium Sulfate + Water
Hydrochloric Acid + Potassium Hydroxide turns into?
Potassium Chloride.
Aluminum Hydroxide + Nitric Acid turns into?
Aluminum Nitrates.
The relevant mass of Protons, Neutrons and Electrons
P = 1 N = 1 E = 1/2000
The substance that are reacting together are called?
Reactants
The substances produced are called the
Products
has a sour sharp taste
An ACIDE