Acids, Bases And Neutralisation Flashcards

(6 cards)

1
Q

What is an acid?

A

Substances that release H⁺ when they are dissolved in water. Sometimes referred to as Proton donors.

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2
Q

What is a strong acid?

A

A strong acid fully dissociates when dissolved in water.

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3
Q

What is a weak acid?

A

Weak acids are acids that partially dissociate when dissolved in water.

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4
Q

What is mean when an acid “dissociates”?

A

It produces H⁺ ions.

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5
Q

What is a Base?

A

A substance that accepts H⁺ ions. Sometimes referred to as proton acceptors.

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6
Q

What are the 4 types of base?

A

Metal oxides
Metal hydroxides
Metal carbonates
Alkalis

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