Acids, Bases And Neutralisation Flashcards
(6 cards)
1
Q
What is an acid?
A
Substances that release H⁺ when they are dissolved in water. Sometimes referred to as Proton donors.
2
Q
What is a strong acid?
A
A strong acid fully dissociates when dissolved in water.
3
Q
What is a weak acid?
A
Weak acids are acids that partially dissociate when dissolved in water.
4
Q
What is mean when an acid “dissociates”?
A
It produces H⁺ ions.
5
Q
What is a Base?
A
A substance that accepts H⁺ ions. Sometimes referred to as proton acceptors.
6
Q
What are the 4 types of base?
A
Metal oxides
Metal hydroxides
Metal carbonates
Alkalis