Active Lifestyles Flashcards

(32 cards)

1
Q

Physical inactivity

A

Not engaging in any regular physical activity beyond daily activities or a lack of moderate intensity physical activity

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2
Q

Sedentary

A

Staying in the same place and expending low amounts of energy

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3
Q

Structural activity

A

Planned activity

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4
Q

Incidental activity

A

Occurs as a consequence. Incidental

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5
Q

Leisure time activity

A

What a person chooses to do in spare time

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6
Q

Household/gardening domain

A

Activity you carry out around the house and in the garden.

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7
Q

Occupational domain

A

PA performed regularly as part of ones work or occupation

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8
Q

Active transport domain.

A

Performed while tracker ing to a destination

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9
Q

6 Benefits of Physical Activity

A
Improved CV function 
Improved strength and endurance 
Resistance to fatigue 
Greater lean body mass and less fat 
Improved flexibility
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10
Q

Social benefits

A

Feeling of connectedness to community. Interacting with others.

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11
Q

Mental health benefits

A

Greater self esteem and lower anxiety. Improved brain function.

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12
Q

Type 2 diabetes

A

Insulin isn’t being used or made. PA prevents development

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13
Q

Obesity

A

BMI over 25. Physical inactivity creates.

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14
Q

Cardiovascular disease

A

Arteries get blocked. PA reduces risk greatly.

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15
Q

Hypertension

A

High blood pressure. PA is used as treatment

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16
Q

Why did governments set activity guidelines

A

The health of the the public is becoming a significant issue.

17
Q

Guidelines for adults/older

A

Movements is an opportunity
Be active everyday
30 minutes of moderate intensity PA
Some regular vigorous activity

18
Q

Young children

A

PA 3 hours a day

19
Q

Youth

A

60 minutes of moderate to vigorous activity a day

20
Q

Overweight/Obese

A

More PA then currently being participated in.

60 minutes of activity a day minimal

21
Q

Cultural background

A

Non English speaking backgrounds are at higher risk of being inactive

22
Q

Environmental factors

A

Where you love and what is around you. (Water, footpaths, ease)

23
Q

Social factors

A

Family and friends and there influence on you and PA

24
Q

Physical environment

A

Acces to facilities

Country vs city

25
Physical activity
Any bodily movements produced by gross motor skills that results in significant energy expenditure.
26
Domains
HOLA
27
Dimensions
FITT
28
Vigorous activity
M
29
Atherosclerosis
M
30
Positive energy balance
More input vs output
31
Negative energy balance
More output vs input
32
Stroke
A lack of blood flow to the brain