Exam Flashcards

1
Q

Role of feedback

A

To motivate
To reinforce correct movements
To change wrong behavior

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2
Q

Open skill

A

Are performed in an environment that is constantly changing and interrupting the skill

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3
Q

Closed skill

A

Performed in a stable, predictable environment where there are no interruptions to the skill

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4
Q

Discrete skill

A

Single movements with a discrete beginning and end.

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5
Q

Serial skill

A

Multiple discrete skills performed in a sequence

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6
Q

Continuous skill

A

No clear beginning or end of the movement

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7
Q

Massed practice

A

Continuous practice where there is little rest

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8
Q

Distributed practice

A

Spaced practice where there is frequent rest.

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9
Q

Knowledge of performance

KP

A

Feedback about the performance. Can come from internal and external sources

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10
Q

Knowledge of results

KR

A

Information about the outcome. Can only be external.

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11
Q

Movement precision

A

Fine and gross motor skills

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12
Q

Type of movement

A

Discrete
Serial
Continuous

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13
Q

Predictability of environment

A

Open and closed

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14
Q

Cognitive stage

A

“What to do”

Lots of errors

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15
Q

Associative stage

A

“How to do”
Time of refining the skill
Lots of practice

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16
Q

Autonomous stage

A

Expert
Automatic skilled performance
Able to think about tactics and strategies

17
Q

4 main areas of a coach

A

Knowledge
Communication
Responsibilities(Ethics)
Relationships

18
Q

Role of the coach

A

To improve the athletes

19
Q

Ethics

A

Shared moral beliefs and principles of a society

20
Q

Authoritarian

A

Takes control, strict, aggressive
“My way or the high way”
High expectations of players

21
Q

Democratic

A

Consults with staff and players before decision is made

Has multiple staff members all with a certain job/role.

22
Q

Casual coach

A

Laid back approach
Athletes are in charge
“Here are the balls, go an play”

23
Q

4 Domains

A

Household/gardening
Occupation
Leisure time/activity
Active transport

24
Q

4 Dimensions

A

Frequency
Intensity
Time
Type

25
Positive energy balance
More input vs output | Weight gain
26
Sedentary
Staying in the same place for a prolonged period of time and using little energy
27
Vigorous activity
Refers to the intensity of the activity and how hard your working and the amount of energy your expending
28
Atherosclerosis
A disease of the arteries characterized by fatty material on the inner walls
29
Social factors
Family | Friends
30
4 most common health risks/diseases
Cardiovascular disease Obesity Diabetes Hypertension
31
Guidelines for 13-17 years
``` 60 minutes of moderate to vigorous activity Aerobic activities daily Strength work 3x per week Several hours of activity daily 2 hours of screen time max Break up prolonged sitting ```
32
Guidelines for 18-64
``` Activity is an opportunity Be active as much as possible Strength 2x per week 150-300 minutes of moderate intensity or 75-150 minuets of vigorous activity weekly Minimize prolonged sitting Break up long periods of suiting ```
33
Feedback
Information received from an internal or external source. Can be given before, during or after the skill.