Actual exam 1 Flashcards

(50 cards)

1
Q

The area in which the root joins the crown is called the ____________.

A

Furcation

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2
Q

The _________ is the portion of the tooth below the gumline.

A

Root

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3
Q

The ________ is the largest tooth.

A

Carnassial

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4
Q

All of the following are true regarding the periodontal ligament except:

A

is attached to the enamel

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5
Q

_________ is the directional term meaning toward the root of the tooth.

A

Apical

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6
Q

Dogs and cats have a single mandible bone.

A

False

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7
Q

The _____________ are used for shearing and grooming.

A

Incisors

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8
Q

Poodles are an example of _______________ head type.

A

mesaticephalic

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9
Q

Puppies and kittens have the same number of deciduous teeth.

A

False

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10
Q

All of the following statements regarding dentin are true except

A

contains nerves

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11
Q

In the anatomic numbering system, mandibular teeth are written using

A

a letter with a subscript number

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12
Q

In the anatomic numbering system, primary teeth are indicated using

A

lower case letters

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13
Q

The Triadan numbering system is based on the adult dentition of the ____________.

A

PIg

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14
Q

The rule of 4 and 9 states that the __________ is always 04 and the _________ is always 09.

A

canine; first molar

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15
Q

In the anatomic numbering system, 3P is the abbreviation for which tooth?

A

left maxillary 3rd premolar

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16
Q

Please choose the correct anatomical words to describe tooth 407.

A

right mandibular third premolar

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17
Q

Please choose the Triadan number that correctly corresponds with the provided anatomic number for a canine patient:
1C

A

304

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18
Q

Please provide the Triadan name of the tooth circled below.

A

406

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19
Q

Please provide the Triadan name of the tooth circled below.

A

108

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20
Q

Please provide the Triadan name of the tooth circled below.

A

404

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21
Q

_________________ are dental conditions associated with pediatric patients.

22
Q

Maxillary brachygnathism

A

is a type of class III malocclusion
is a common feature in brachycephalic breeds
often results in crowded and rotated maxillary teeth

23
Q

All of the following statements about supernumerary teeth are true except:

A

supernumerary teeth are only found as incisors

24
Q

A gemini tooth is

A

a single tooth with twin crowns

25
The maxillary and mandibular premolars meet and touch crowns in normal occlusion.
False
26
All of the following statements regarding class II malocclusions are true except:
the maxilla is shorter than normal
27
In this type of malocclusion, mandibular teeth have a more buccal position than the antagonistic maxillary teeth.
Crossbite
28
Skeletal malocclusions include all of the following classes except
Class 1
29
A crossbite is considered a type of class I malocclusion.
True
30
The most important step of the awake exam is
A thorough history
31
Regarding air compressor systems, all of the following are true except:
take room air and compress it to drive the handpieces
32
Sharp instruments slide smoothly over the sharpening stick surface.
False
33
Regarding the low-speed handpiece, which of the following statements is not true?
uses burs to cut teeth
34
All of the following are types of dental explorers except:
Curved
35
Power scalers
may be sonic, converting air pressure into mechanical vibration may be ultrasonic, converting soundwaves into mechanical vibration convert electric or pneumatic energy into mechanical vibration
36
The ultrasonic piezoelectric scaler vibrates at ____________ cycles per second.
25,000-45,000
37
A dental scaler has all of the following qualities except:
A rounded toe
38
Regarding dental machines, all of the following are true except
low-speed handpieces must be lubricated daily with WD-40
39
The beaver tail ultrasonic scaler tip is used for supragingival cleaning.
True
40
Periodontal probes
may be used below the gumline are usually attached to the other end of an explorer have markings at measured intervals
41
Intraoral film
can be processed in 1-2 minutes in rapid developer and fixer solutions is inexpensive, small, and flexible is non-screen film
42
Signs of endodontic disease include all of the following except:
radiodensity around the apex of the tooth root
43
All of the following are true regarding positioning for dental radiography except:
make sure to position each patient in lateral recumbency for all images
44
When positioning a patient for dental radiographic imaging, the side of the patient _________________ is the side you are viewing.
closest to you
45
When rotating digital images for viewing, the left mandible should have the crowns pointing ___________ with the molars located on the _______________ side of the screen.
up; right
46
All of the following are components of digital dental radiography units except:
Fixed arm
47
Routine dental radiographs find pathology not identified during clinical examination in
25% or more of dogs and 40% or more of cats
48
In the normal young patient, radiographs of the teeth will reveal a ___________ pulp chamber and ____________ dentinal wall.
Large; thin
49
Radiographic signs of periodontal disease include:
increased periodontal ligament space rounding and loss of the alveolar crest horizontal bone loss
50
Aiming the radiographic cone at the tooth rather than the bisecting angle results in ________________ of the image.
Elongation