acute assessment Flashcards

(19 cards)

1
Q

_____ is ecchymotic discoloration and swelling behind either or both ears in the lie of the posterior auricular artery

A

battle sign

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2
Q

_____ percent of strokes are hemorrhagic?

A

20

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3
Q

____ is a blueish halo discoloration of the skin around the umbilicus, indicating bleeding into the tissues

A

cullen sign

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4
Q

What is noraml PP? what does it mean if it is narrowing?

A

40

hemorrhage shock is happening

(SYS-DYS)

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5
Q

____ is a classic sign of elevate ICP?

A

bradycardia

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6
Q

what is the msot common cause of epidural hematomas?

A

head trauma with skull fx

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7
Q

____ is discoloration and induration of the skin of the flanks, umbilicus, and CVA

A

grey-turner

**retroperitoneal hemorrhage or pancreatitis

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8
Q

what should you do if you suspect SAH and you have a normal CT?

A

do a LP

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9
Q

what type of airway to place?

A

ET tube

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10
Q

what is the GSC range?

A

3-15

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11
Q

______ is severe pain in the subscapular area of the shoulder, usually on the left

A

Kher sign

** rupture of spleen, ectopic pregnancy or GI dz

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12
Q

you ROCK!!!

A

he has only 8 questions

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13
Q

3 things to note in advanced triage of RED pts?

A
  • Require immediate surgery or other life-saving Tx
  • 1st priority for surgical teams or transport to advanced facilities
  • They “cannot wait,” but are likely to survive w/ immediate Tx
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14
Q

what is the most common trauma XR?

A

Chest

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15
Q

_____ is precordial crunching, clicking, or knocking sound synchronous with the heartbeat?

A

Hamman sign

**hemothorax or pneumothroax

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16
Q

Initial US done in trauma pts?

17
Q

What is the most dx test for CVA?

A

** also able to differentiate between ischemic and hemorrhagic

18
Q

_____ is eccymotic discolortion and swelling around either or both eyes?

19
Q

3 sx with SAH (subarachnoid)?

A
  1. neck pain/stiffness
  2. HA
  3. AMS