Adding and Subtracting Polynomials Flashcards
(27 cards)
What is a polynomial?
A polynomial is an algebraic expression that consists of variables raised to non-negative integer powers and coefficients.
True or False: The degree of a polynomial is determined by the highest power of its variable.
True
Fill in the blank: When adding polynomials, you combine like terms, which are terms that have the same ________.
variable and exponent
What is the first step in adding two polynomials?
Identify and group the like terms.
When subtracting polynomials, what must you remember to do with the second polynomial?
Distribute the negative sign to all terms in the second polynomial.
Multiple choice: Which of the following is a polynomial? A) 3x^2 + 2x - 1 B) 4/x + 2 C) √x + 7
A) 3x^2 + 2x - 1
What is the result of adding (2x^2 + 3x) and (4x^2 + 5)?
6x^2 + 3x + 5
True or False: You can only add polynomials that have the same degree.
False
What is the term for the coefficient of the highest degree term in a polynomial?
Leading coefficient
Fill in the blank: The sum of a polynomial and its opposite is ________.
zero
What do you call the process of combining like terms in a polynomial?
Simplification
Multiple choice: Which operation requires distributing a negative sign? A) Addition B) Subtraction C) Multiplication
B) Subtraction
What is the result of subtracting (x^3 + 2x) from (4x^3 + 3)?
3x^3 - 2x + 3
True or False: The order of addition of polynomials does not affect the result.
True
What do you call the terms in a polynomial that do not have a variable?
Constant terms
Fill in the blank: The degree of the polynomial 5x^4 + 2x^3 - x + 7 is ________.
4
What is the sum of the polynomials (3x^2 - x + 4) and (-2x^2 + 3x - 5)?
x^2 + 2x - 1
Multiple choice: When adding (3x + 2) and (2x + 5), the resulting constant term is: A) 2 B) 5 C) 7
C) 7
What happens to the degree of a polynomial when you add a lower degree polynomial to it?
The degree remains the same as the higher degree polynomial.
True or False: When subtracting polynomials, the like terms must be in the same order.
False
What is the leading term of the polynomial 6x^5 - 4x^3 + 2?
6x^5
Fill in the blank: The result of adding a polynomial to zero is ________.
the polynomial itself
What is the difference between a monomial and a polynomial?
A monomial is a polynomial with only one term.
Multiple choice: Which of the following operations can be performed on polynomials? A) Addition B) Subtraction C) Both A and B
C) Both A and B