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Year II Pharmacology > ADHD Pharmacology PSYCH > Flashcards

ADHD Pharmacology PSYCH Flashcards

1
Q

Name the 2 stimulants

ADHD or ADD

A

Methylphenidates Amphetamines

ADHD

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2
Q

Methylphenidates

  • Longest acting
  • Shortest
A

Alleviate Core Symptoms: Inattention, impulsivity & hyperactivity
Longest acting: Concerta (cannot be snorted)
Shortest: Ritalin (3-4 hr half-life)
Extended relapse tablets allow 2 peaks (am, pm so 8-12 hours) Shortest acting: Dexedrine

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3
Q

Amphetamine

- Shortest acting

A

Shortest acting: Dexedrine

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4
Q

General Symptoms of stiulants

A
  • Appetite & growth
  • Insomnia
  • Tics
  • Headaches
  • Mood disorder
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5
Q

Short acting symptoms of stiulants

A
  • Rebound
  • Compliance
  • Abuse
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6
Q

Long acting symptoms of stiulants

A
  • Insomnia

* Appetite suppression

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7
Q

Name 2 non-stimulants and the mechanism of action

A

Atomoxetine
• NE reuptake inhibitor

Alpha-2 Agonist
• Clonidine (sedating)
• Guanfacine (less sedating)

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8
Q

3 drugs that are used off label

A
  • Bupropion
  • TCAs: Imipramine, Nortriptyline & Desipramine
  • Venlafaxine
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Year II Pharmacology (14 decks)

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