Adult Psychopathology Wrong Answers Flashcards

1
Q

Schizophrenia twin concordance:

A

50%

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2
Q

Cotard Syndrome =

A

Extreme nihilistic delusions

  • Patients believe heart, blood, intestines, etc have been removed.
  • The world is nothing
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3
Q

Capras Syndrome =

A

Delusion that people have been replaced by identical impostors / robots

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4
Q

Folie a deux =

A

Delusion shared between 2 people who are closely associated with each other

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5
Q

Fregoli Delusion =

A

Delusion that different people are actually the same person in different disguises

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6
Q

Most likely diagnosis in a woman with severe postpartum psychosis:

A

Bipolar Disorder (will ultimately manifest)

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7
Q

Most appropriate diagnosis in a patient with several weeks of social withdrawal, severe delusions and auditory symptoms, and urine toxicology with cannabis:

A

Substance induced psychosis

Since there is drug in the system you CANNOT diagnosis schizophrenia until the drug is out of their system.

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8
Q

Length of time symptoms must be present for diagnosis of schizophrenia:

A

1 month

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9
Q

Difference between schizophreniform disorder and schizophrenia:

A

In schizophrenia ALL symptoms, including prodromal symptoms, have been present for 6 months–including the 1 month of frank symptoms.

In schizophreniform disorder the symptoms have only been present between 1-6 months

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10
Q

Defense Mechanisms commonly employed by borderline patents:

A

Primitive Defensive Mechanisms:

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11
Q

The Primitive Defensive Mechanisms =

A
  • Splitting
  • Acting Out
  • Denial
  • Regression
  • Projection
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12
Q

The Neurotic Defense Mechanisms =

A
  • Undoing
  • Controlling
  • Displacement
  • Intellectualization
  • Isolation of Affect
  • Rationalization
  • Reaction Formation
  • Repression
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13
Q

Mature Defense Mechanisms =

A
  • Suppression
  • Sublimation
  • Humor
  • Altruism
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14
Q

Good Prognostic Factors for Schizophrenia:

A
  • Female gender
  • High premorbid functioning
  • Acute onset
  • Mainly positive symptoms
  • Later age of presentation
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15
Q

Dx in patient with negativism, psychomotor slowing, echopraxia, slight vital sign fluctuations, feelings of guilt, isolation, anhedonia, decreased appetite, and psychomotor retardation:

A

MDD, catatonic type

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16
Q

Characterize delusional disorder:

A

Patients have a fixed delusion which is non-bizarre

It has lasted for