Advance Airworks Flashcards
CPL Maneuvers (15 cards)
Advance Stalls
Aim
To recognize all kinds of possible stalls and recover from it
Advance Stalls
Application
any maneuver that can cause the aircraft to stall
Advance Stalls
Symptoms of stalls
1) High angle of attack & unusual yoke position
2) Decreasing airspeed
3) Sluggish controls
4) Stall warning horn
5) Buffet
6) Nose down
7) – VSI rate
Advance stalls
Preparation for the exercise:
First
H – Height
A – Airframe
S – Safety
S – Security
E – Engine instruments
L – Location (not over populated areas)
L – Look out (traffic, weather, terrain, landing spots)
Then succeeding
H – height
E – engine instruments
L – location (not over populated areas)
L – look out
Advance Stalls
Cross controlled stall entry
- Simulation of overshooting the final leg / forward slip
- bleed off airspeed by applying backpressure
Advance stall
Elevator Trim stall entry
- Power idle, establish best glide speed
- Flaps to 30
- Apply full power
Advance Stalls
Accelerated Stall entry
- Power 2300 rpm
- Establish steep bank (optional)
- Abruptly apply back pressure to stall the aircraft
Advance Stalls
Standard Recovery
1) Release back pressure / apply forward pressure &/or opposite rudder the wing drop / neutralize all control pressure
2) Apply full power (if power is below 2550 rpm) as the nose reaches the horizon (Retract flaps 30 to 20 if it is deployed on full, if not maintain present flap settings Anticipate any unwanted yaw as the power is being applied on recovery)
3) At a safe airspeed (55 kias) swiftly apply back pressure
4) Continue climbing with Vy
5) Retract flaps by stages at a positive VSI rate
Advance Stalls
In case of unwanted inverted attitude
If indicated airspeed is below 60 kias, apply back pressure + idle power
If indicated airspeed is greater than 60 kias, unroll the aircraft with ailerons
Advance Airworks
Chandelles Aim
To have maximum performance on a climbing turn within the MCA (chandelles)
Advance maneuvers
Lazy 8’s aim
To experience full performance range of the airplane in flying at different altitude, airspeed, attitude (lazy 8s)
Advance maneuvers
Chandelles application
– sudden avoidance of weather, terrain, traffic
Advance maneuvers
Lazy 8 application
test of airplane feel and coordination of controls
advance maneuvers
Entry Chandelles
1) Pick reference point 90 and 180, clear area
2) Entry speed == 95 kias (maneuvering)
3) Bank 20-30(Hold 30 until 90point)
4) Pitch up + full power (to gain altitude)
5) At 90 point max pitch and max angle of bank 30
6) Passing 90 start reducing angle of bank, maintain pitch and coordination until 180
7)180 point – wings level, MCA
Advance maneuvers
Lazy 8 entry
1) Pick reference point 0, 45, 90, 135 and 180, clear area
2) Entry speed == 95 kias (maneuvering) maintain 2300 rpm
3) Gently pitch up then up to white arc, bank max 15 until 45 point
4) At 45 point
– max pitch, bank angle 15
– Pitch begins to decrease, bank angle continues to increase
5) At 90 point
– max AoB 30
– Pitch continues to decrease, bank angle decreases
6) At 135 point
– reduce AoB to 15
– Pitch starts to increase, bank angle decreases
7) At 180 point
– wings level, pitch level
– Airspeed and altitude == same as the entry
Repeat the steps