Advanced Flashcards

(76 cards)

0
Q

Dolente

A

Sad

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1
Q

Con sordino

A

With mute

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2
Q

Giocoso

A

Humorous, jocose

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3
Q

Grandioso

A

Grand, grandiose

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4
Q

Largamente

A

Broadly

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5
Q

L’istesso tempo

A

The same tempo

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6
Q

Martellato

A

Strongly accented, hammered

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7
Q

Mesto

A

Sad, mournful

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8
Q

Morendo

A

Dying, fading away

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9
Q

Pesante

A

Weighty, with emphasis

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10
Q

Pizzicato

A

For stringed instruments: pluck the string instead of bowing

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11
Q

Primo, prima

A

First; the upper part of a duet

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12
Q

Quindicesima alta (15ma)

A

Two octaves higher

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13
Q

Risoluto

A

Resolute

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14
Q

Ritenuto, riten.

A

Suddenly slow, held back

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15
Q

Scherzando

A

Playful

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16
Q

Secondo, seconda

A

Second; second or lower part of a duet

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17
Q

Semplice

A

Simple

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18
Q

Sforzando, sf, sfz

A

A sudden strong accent of a single net or chord

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19
Q

Simile

A

Continue in the same manner as has just been indicated

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20
Q

Sonore

A

Sonorous

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21
Q

Sopra

A

Above

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22
Q

Sostenuto

A

Sustained

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23
Q

Sotto voce

A

Soft, subdued, under the breath

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24
Stringendo
Pressing, become faster
25
Subito
Suddenly
26
Tacet
Be silent
27
Tutti
A passage for the ensemble
28
Vivo
Lively
29
Volta
Time (for example, prima Volta, first time; secondary volta, second time)
30
Volti subito, vs.
Turn the page quickly
31
Chord type - cluster
A chord consisting of a least three adjacent notes of a scale
32
Chord type - polychord
A combination of two or more different chords
33
Chord type - quartal chord
A chord built on a series of 4ths
34
Chord types - seventh (7th) chord
A chord consisting of a root, a third, a fifth, and a seventh
35
Chord type - Triad
A chord consisting of a root, a third, and a fifth
36
Cédez
Yield; Hold the tempo back
37
Léger
Light, lightly
38
Lentement
Slowly
39
Modéré
At a moderate tempo
40
Mouvement
Tempo; motion
41
Vite
Fast
42
Bewegt
Moving
43
Langsam
Slow; slowly
44
Mässig
Moderate, moderately
45
Mit Ausdruck
With expression
46
Sehr
Very
47
Schnell
Fast
48
Ad libitum, ad. Lib.
At the liberty of the performer
49
Agitato
Agitated
50
Allargando, allarg.
Broadening, becoming slower
51
Arco
For stringed instruments: resume bowing after a pizzicato passage
52
Attacca
Proceed without a break
53
Calando
Becoming slower and softer
54
Comodo
At a comfortable, easy tempo
55
Con fuoco
With fire
56
Con grazia
With grace
57
Accelerando, accel.
Becoming quicker
58
Alla, all'
In the manner of
59
Animato
Lively, animated
60
Assai
Much, very much (for example: allegro assai, very fast)
61
Ben, bene
Well (for example: ben marcato, well marked)
62
Brillante
Brilliant
63
Col, coll', colla, colle
With (for example: coll'ottava, with an added octave)
64
Con
With
65
Con brio
With vigor, spirit
66
Con expression
With expression
67
Con moto
With movement
68
E, ed.
And
69
Espressivo, espress.
Expressive, with expression
70
Fortepiano, fp
Loud, then suddenly soft
71
Grave
Slow and solemn
72
Leggerio
Light, nimble, quick
73
Loco
Return to normal register
74
Ma
But (ma non troppo, but not too much)
75
Meno mosso
Less movement, slower