Africa Quiz 1 Flashcards

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1
Q

Africa’s 4 largest lakes (in order) and their location.

A

Nile - N
Congo - Central
Niger - W
Zambezi - S

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2
Q

Facts about the Nile River that relate to the United States.

A

The Nile is 4,000 miles long which is more than the width of the United States.

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3
Q

Facts about the Sahara Desert.

A

Covers 1/4 of the continent. Cuts through the Northern part of Africa dividing it into Northern / Southern regions. It stretches 3,000 miles. Keeps getting bigger.

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4
Q

What type of vegetation dominates Africa.

A

Savanna Grasslands

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5
Q

Africa’s primary 3 types of vegetation.

A

Tropical Rainforests, Tropical Savannas, and Deserts.

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6
Q

Africa’s size relative to the other continents.

A
  1. Asia
  2. Africa
  3. North America
  4. South America
  5. Antarctica
  6. Europe
  7. Australia
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7
Q

The bodies of water around Africa.

A

Atlantic Ocean - W, Mediterranean Sea - N, Red Sea - NE, Gulf of Aden - NE, Indian Ocean - E, and Mozambique Channel - SE.

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8
Q

The imaginary lines of latitude Africa sits on / in-between.

A

Equator / Tropic of Cancer and Tropic of Capricorn.

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9
Q

Africa’s principal tropical rain forest and its location.

A

Congo Basin - Central.

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10
Q

Africa’s largest lake and its location.

A

Lake Victoria - E

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11
Q

3 variables that affect Africa’s climate

A

Equator
Large bodies of water
Elevation

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12
Q

Large raised area of mostly flat land

A

Plateaus

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13
Q

The height of land above sea level

A

Elevation

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14
Q

Steep cliff

A

Escarpment

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15
Q

Deep drench

A

Rift

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16
Q

Rock filled Rapids

A

Cataracts

17
Q

Physical features that make it hard to travel or transport goods

A

Transportation barriers

18
Q

Tiny bits of rock and dirt that build up on bottom of rivers and lakes

A

Silt

19
Q

Containing substances that plants need to grow well

A

Fertile

20
Q

Small rivers and streams that flow into large rivers

A

Tributaries

21
Q

Artificially water crops

A

Irrigate

22
Q

Place where springs and fresh underground water is in a desert

A

Oasis

23
Q

Region of tall grassland

A

Savanna

24
Q

Move to various places to make a living

A

Nomads

25
Q

Raising crops to support their own families

A

Subsistence farming

26
Q

Farmers are raising crops to sell

A

Cash crops