African Americans - New Deal

Question 1

Why did the New Deal fail to help African Americans?

Answer 1

While it supported African Americans who worked in industry, those who worked on agriculture (the majority) received no help

Question 2

What did some African Americans refer to the New Deal as?

Answer 2

The Raw Deal

Question 3

How many AA’s were excluded from relief?

Answer 3

2/3 of African Americans were denied relief as they did not work in industry. The 1/3 who do benefit get work through government programs.

Question 4

What was racism and violence against AA’s like during the New Deal?

Answer 4

It was still an ongoing issue, made worse by FDR who refused to endorse an anti-lynching act in fear of splitting the party

Question 5

How did FDR make improvements for AA’s?

Answer 5

He increased AA representation and got advice on how to improve AA lives (Mary Macleod Bethune)

Question 6

How did Eleanor Roosevelt make improvements for AA’s?

Answer 6

She advocated for AA progress and advanced the role of first lady into having more political activism