“agents Of Change” Flashcards

(10 cards)

1
Q

What is an ‘agent of change’?

A

An external group such as government , council, a business, or community group that tries to change a place

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2
Q

What are the 3 types of agents?

A

1) government (and its policies)
2) transnational corporations (e.g. cadburys)
3) international organisations

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3
Q

Examples of GOVERNMENT as an agent:

A

Building a new runway at Heathrow airport, giving permission for ‘fracking’ for fossil fuels to take place

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4
Q

Examples of TNCs:

A

Jaguar Land Rover invest in a car factory
BT close their call center in UK and move to India

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5
Q

Examples of INTERNATIONAL ORGANISATIONS:

A

UN emergency aid center in Haiti
World health organisation sets up health center in Tanzania

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6
Q

What is a philanthropist?

A

A person who helps others by the generous donation of money to good causes. It was very common in the Victorian era. Examples include Taylor Swift, Leonardo D’caprio

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7
Q

CASE STUDY: bournville and the Cadbury family - Birmingham

Who/what was the agent of change?

A

John and George Cadbury and family

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8
Q

CASE STUDY: Bournville and the Cadbury family - Birmingham

When did this happen?

A

The Victorian era

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9
Q

CASE STUDY: Bournville and the Cadbury family - Birmingham

Positives changes made in bournville:

A
  • social welfare and reform
  • big gardens for houses
  • mix of different people making it diverse
  • made up of 7800 homes, with 1000 acres of land in total, 10% of this space is dedicated to parks and open spaces
  • new houses for their workers, good living conditions
  • Cadbury family worked tirelessly to ensure slavery was abolished and that their workers farming cocoa beans abroad were paid, long before fair trade
  • sports pitches and swimming pools there
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10
Q

CASE STUDY: bournville and the Cadbury family - Birmingham

Negatives to the area of bournville:

A
  • house prices are so high, so expected to pay top dollar for a house there meaning younger people cant afford it
  • usually high level of control
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