ai_flashcards
(10 cards)
What is intelligence?
The ability to reason, solve problems, think abstractly, and learn from experience.
What are the key theories of intelligence?
Spearman’s g factor, Thurstone’s Primary Mental Abilities, Gardner’s Multiple Intelligences, Sternberg’s Triarchic Theory.
What are the types of Artificial Intelligence?
Narrow AI, General AI, and Super AI.
Who introduced AI as a formal field?
John McCarthy, Marvin Minsky, Allen Newell, and Herbert Simon at the 1956 Dartmouth Conference.
What is an Artificial Neural Network (ANN)?
A computational model inspired by the structure and function of the human brain.
What are common types of AI search algorithms?
BFS, DFS, A*, Greedy Best-First Search, Minimax, and Alpha-Beta Pruning.
What are some forms of Knowledge Representation?
Semantic networks, frames, and ontologies.
What is an expert system?
An AI that mimics human experts in a specific field, such as medical diagnosis or legal advice.
What techniques help AI handle uncertainty?
Bayesian Networks, Fuzzy Logic, and Probabilistic Graphical Models.
What are emerging trends in AI?
Quantum AI, AI Ethics, General AI development, and Bias Mitigation.