Air Brakes Flashcards

(50 cards)

1
Q

a low air pressure warning signal should activate

A

when tank pressure falls below 55 psi

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2
Q

why should you regularly drain the air tanks

A

because compressed air contains some water and the water collects in the tanks

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3
Q

vehicles equipped with anti-lock braking systems (ABS) have ___ malfunctioning lamps to indicate when the ABS is not working

A

yellow

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4
Q

a dual air brake system

A

consist of two separate air brake systems that share a single set of controls.

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5
Q

the safety valve is set to open up at ____ pounds per square inch (psi)

A

150

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6
Q

air pressure should build up in a single air system within

A

3 minutes

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7
Q

some air brake systems use alcohol

A

to reduce the risk of ice forming in air brake valves

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8
Q

spring breaks come on

A

when too much air pressure is lost.

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9
Q

on trucks and buses where are ABS malfunction lamps located?

A

on the instrument panel.

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10
Q

before driving a vehicle with dual air brake systems you must wait for the air compressor to build a minimum of ____ in both the primary and secondary systems

A

100 PSI

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11
Q

anti-lock braking systems (ABS)

A

are equipped in addition to other braking systems and do not reduce normal braking power.

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12
Q

if using air tanks with manual operated drains how often should you drain the tanks

A

every day

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13
Q

the parking brake should be

A

use whenever you park your vehicle.

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14
Q

if the brake pads rub against the brake drums and create too much heat

A

the brakes may stop working.

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15
Q

a low air pressure warning signal

A

is required on vehicles with air brakes

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16
Q

foundation brakes are used

A

at each wheel

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17
Q

the air compressor governor controls

A

when the air compressor pumps air into the air storage tanks

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18
Q

when traveling down a steep downgrade

A

shift into a lower gear then use brakes to supplement the breaking effort of the engine.

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19
Q

to confirm that the trailer has ABS you can

A

look under the trailer for wheel speed sensors coming from the back of the brakes.

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20
Q

dollies equipped with abs are required to have malfunction lamps located

A

on the left side

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21
Q

The ___ tell the driver how much pressure is in the air brakes

A

supply pressure gauge

22
Q

when inspecting your brakes a slack adjuster should move ____ from where it is attached to the push rod

A

no more than one inch

23
Q

before driving a vehicle with air brakes you should ensure that the spring breaks come on automatically when

A

air pressure falls below 45 PSI

24
Q

during an applied leakage test the maximum leakage rate of a double combination vehicle is

A

4 psi in a minute

25
during an applied leakage test the maximum leakage rate for a triple combination vehicle is
6 psi I in a minute
26
front wheel breaking works
under all conditions
27
when you press the brake pedal in a vehicle with s-cam brakes air pressure pushes out the rod and moves the
slack adjuster
28
friction inside a brake drums is caused when the brake shoes and linings
push against the inside of the drum.
29
breaking mechanisms are located ____ a brake drum
inside
30
when a brake pedal is pressed and the s-cam is turned, the s-cam
princess the brake shoes against the inside of the brake drum
31
to inspect slack adjusters on s-cam brakes you need to
chock the wheels and disengage the parking brake
32
how should you test the low pressure warning signal
rapidly press and release the brake pedal
33
before starting down a hill be sure to
switch into a low gear.
34
during the applied leakage test the maximum leakage rate for a single vehicle with air brakes is
3 psiI in one minute
35
during a static leakage test the maximum leakage rate for a double combination vehicle is
3 psii in one minute
36
during a static leakage test the maximum leakage rate for a triple combination vehicle with air brakes is ___ in a minute
5 psi
37
during a static leakage test the maximum leakage rate for a single vehicle with air brakes is ___ in one minute
2 psi
38
while driving spring breaks are generally held in place by
air pressure
39
the emergency brake system uses
parts of both the parking in service brake systems.
40
a modulating control valve can't control the
spring breaks
41
during a walk around inspection ensure there are no cracks on the brake drums that are more than____ of with of the friction area
one half
42
the air pressure in a dual air brake system should build up from 85 to 100 psi within
45 seconds
43
in cold weather and alcohol evaporator should be checked and filled
every day
44
applying the brake pedal causes air pressure to activate the electric switch and
turn on the brake lights
45
a one-way check valve
prevents air from escaping if the air compressioner has a leak
46
an air compressor governor will stop the compressor from pumping air once the air tanks have an air pressure level of
125 psi
47
while driving downhill you should break until you reach a speed that is____ below your safe speed and then release the brake pedal
5 mph
48
when you need to stop in an emergency you should
stop in a way that keeps your vehicle in a straight line.
49
if breaking at a speed of 55 mph while driving on dry pavement the brake lag can add ____ to your vehicles total stopping distance
32 feet
50
an air brake equipped vehicle traveling at a speed of 55 mph under ideal driver conditions we need approximately ____ to come to a complete stop
450 feet