AIRBUS H125 / AS350B3 (2B1 Eng) Performance and Information Flashcards

(54 cards)

1
Q

DISCLAIMER

A

This flash card study aide is provided to ease and assist in studying much more comprehensive material provided by Eurocopter / Airbus. The creator of this study aide accepts no responsibility for inaccuracies or abbreviation of procedures. This is intended to introduce the associated material and all persons using these cards should study and reference the officially distributed material from the manufacturer. It is recommended that after referencing each card, the student should independently verify the information on that card by looking it up and learning the comprehensive information from the direct source. If any inaccuracies, misleading or typo errors are found, please notify the administrator of the study deck.

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2
Q

MINIMUM BATT VOLTAGE DURING START PROCEDURE

A

22V

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3
Q

PROCEDURE IN CASE OF FAILED / ABORTED START

CRANKING

A
  1. Engine starting selector - OFF
  2. Emergency fuel shut-off lever - FORWARD
  3. Ng - CHECK below 10%
  4. [FUEL PUMP] - ON
  5. [CRANK] - PRESS for 20 sec. max
  6. [FUEL PUMP] - OFF

When starting the engine, the starter time is the time between selecting the engine starting selector to ON and the engine igniting.

When performing an engine ventilation, the starter time is the duration that the [CRANK] is pressed.

To prevent starter overheat damage, limit starter time to the following:

    • 30 seconds ON - 60 seconds OFF
    • 30 seconds ON - 60 seconds OFF
    • 30 seconds ON - 30 minutes OFF

The 30 minutes cooling period is required before beginning another starting cycle

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4
Q

WHEN DOES THE UPPER VEMD CHANGE TO THE FLI DURING START?

A

WHEN N1 IS ABOVE 60%

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5
Q

CAN HEATING DEMISTING SYSTEM BE USED DURING TAKEOFF?

A

Yes, BUT

CAUTION

Use of heating and demisting is forbidden above engine maximum continuous rating (Ng or t4).

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6
Q

WHAT IS BEST CLIMB Vy?

A

Above 100 ft (30 m), for maximum climb performance, select up to MCP and optimum climbing speed (Vy):

IAS kt = 65 kt at 0 Hp - (1 kt / 1000 ft). IAS km/h = 120 km/h at 0 Hp - (2 km/h per 300 m)

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7
Q

WHEN IS THE FLIGHT REPORT PAGE DISPLAYED?

A

The “FLIGHT REPORT PAGE” automatically replaces the “VEHICLE” page when the VEMD detects the engine shutdown” and NR below 70 rpm status

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8
Q

FUEL CELL CAPACITY

and

(Usable Amount)

A
  1. 7 Gallons
  2. 1 Crash Resistant Fuel Tank Usable
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9
Q

YELLOW ZONE ON FUEL GAUGE

A

15.8 Gallons Remaining

15 Minutes Flight Time at MCP

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10
Q

DOES THE FUEL GAUGE YELLOW ZONE INCLUDE NON-USABLE FUEL?

A

NO

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11
Q

DEMONSTRATED WIND ENVELOPE FOR STARTING AND STOPPING ROTOR

(Not Limitation)

A

40 knots from any direction

50 knots for direct headwind

Hovering with winds from any direction up to 17 kt has been demonstrated over the entire flight envelope although it is not to be taken as a limit. For example hover at sea level at maximum gross weight and for all CG locations has been substantiated at 30 kt

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12
Q

WHEN MUST BLADES BE TIED DOWN (Wind)?

A

Above 40 kt

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13
Q

HOW DO YOU CHECK ENGINE POWER IN HOVER BEFORE TAKEOFF?

A

In HIGE at 5ft and before initiating forward flight, pull the collective pitch lever slightly to ensure that the Ng can increase by at least 1%, without exceeding the max. transient rating

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14
Q

HOW DO YOU PERFORM A FADEC/ENGINE HEALTH CHECK?

A
  • The engine health check is performed in level flight MCP, heating and demisting system OFF.
  • Prefer an altitude where the engine is operating close to the N1 MCP limit.
  • Stabilize level flight MCP for at least 2 min. before initiating the engine health check.
  • Read the results displayed on VEMD after the end of the procedure.
  • The engine health check is satisfactory if:
  • TRQ MARGIN / TOT is above 0%, “GOOD” displayed, and
  • TRQ MARGIN / N1 is above 0%,“GOOD” displayed
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15
Q

DESCRIBE THE 3 ANCILLARY SYSTEMS

(PCB’s under the rear right passenger seat)

A

PCB1 - Fire warning lights, Aural NR warning horns, Gong

PCB2 - ENG chip, MGP chip, TGB chip caution lights, NR/NF signals, BATT TEMP warning light and processes VEMD electrical supply

PCB3 - EBCAU backup unit

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16
Q

CAN PILOT PERFORM AN EBCAU CHECK DURING FLIGHT OR ON THE GROUND?

A

NO

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17
Q

IS OUR GARMIN ACCEPTABLE FOR IFR FLIGHT?

A

NO, VFR only

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18
Q

WHAT TYPE OF ENGINE

A

Safran Arriel 2B1

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19
Q

SAFRAN ARRIEL 2B1 Power Rating

A

MTOP 847 SHP

MCP 747 SHP

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20
Q

ENGINE MODULES

A
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21
Q

LIST DIFFERENT WARNING SOUNDS

A

GONG - When a red warning appears on panel

CONTINUOUS HORN - When NR is below 360 rpm, When maximum takeoff limits are exceeded for more than 1.5 seconds

INTERMITTENT HORN - NR above 410 rpm

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22
Q

OVERALL LENGTH

from tip of rotor to tail

23
Q

ROTOR DIAMETER

24
Q

TR DIAMETER

A

6.1’ DIAMETER

25
Vy USED FOR TAKE OFF, LAND, APPROACH AND EMERGENCY MANUEVERS
65 Knots
26
MAXIMUM TEMP FOR HOT AIR DE-ICE
80c
27
AUTOROTATION FLARE HEIGHT
70 Feet
28
VEMD (stands for)
Vehicle Engine Multifunction Display
29
WHAT VEMD SCREENS ARE AVAILABLE UNDER FLIGHT MODE?
* Engine * Vehicle * Flight Report * HIGE * HOGE * Engine Power Check
30
WHERE ARE THE SCROLL BUTTONS LOCATED?
One on the collective Right side of the VEMD unit
31
WHICH VEMD PAGE IS FOR THE ENGINE?
Top page
32
HOW MANY CHIP DETECTORS ARE ON THE ENGINE?
3 1 electrical 2 magnetic
33
HOW MANY FUEL PUMPS ARE THERE?
3 1 boost pump .5 bar 1 low pressure pump 10 bar 1 high pressure pump 40 bar
34
WHAT PART DOES THE OIL FILTER HAVE TO DO WITH THE FUEL SYSTEM?
Heats the fuel so anti ice additive is not needed (anti ice, Prist, only needed if below -20c)
35
FADEC | (STANDS FOR)
FULL AUTHORITY DIGITAL ENGINE CONTROL
36
WHAT DOES THE FADEC DO?
* Automatic engine starting, preventing TOT overlimit * Proportional integral power turbine speed control * Protection against engine surge and flame out during transients * Bleed valve monitoring * Protection against N1 and TOT overlimits * Failure detection and indication * Engine Health Check * N1 and N2 cycle counting
37
WHAT IS THE EECU ALSO KNOWN AS?
"FADEC" ## Footnote FULL AUTHORITY DIGITAL ENGINE CONTROL OR "DECU" DIGITAL ENGINE CONTROL UNIT
38
HOW IS THE EECU SUPPLIED POWER?
2 channel gas generator driven independent alternator
39
HOW IS FUEL FLOW DETERMINED AND ADJUSTED?
By the EECU
40
WHAT DOES THE DUAL STAGE STEPPED MOTOR DO?
Provides fuel flow modulation by driving a metering valve in the engine's 'hydro-mechanical unit'
41
FADEC SYSTEM FAILURES 3 LEVELS
*LEVEL 1* - **FLASHING YELLOW GOV LIGHT** Reset EECU if before start In flight, continue to nearest maintenance center Applicable maintenance before next flight *LEVEL 2* - **SOLID YELLOW GOV LIGHT** Avoid operating at engine or torque limits, cautious flight **LAND AS SOON AS PRACTICAL** **DO NOT START ENGINE** * Applicable maintenance before next flight* * LEVEL 3* - **RED GOV LIGHT** (Total EECU failure, metering valve frozen. EBCAU has taken over During start: **IMMEDIATELY SHUT DOWN** Avoid operating at engine or torque limits, *cautious flight* **LAND AS SOON AS PRACTICAL**
42
WILL THE AIRCRAFT START WITH THE ROTOR BRAKE OUT OF THE LOCKED POSITION?
NO
43
IS THE OVERHEAD FUEL CUT-OFF LEVER SAFETEY WIRED?
No, a plastic cover protects it
44
HOW MANY HYDRAULIC PUMPS?
2 ## Footnote Left hand gear driven for upper portion of servos Right hand belt driven for lower portion of servos
45
DO THE HYDRAULIC PUMPS USE SEPARATE RESERVOIRS?
YES
46
WHAT IS THE PURPOSE OF THE ROTARY DISTRIBUTION VALVE?
If one of the systems fails, the two valves move as an independent unit and supply pressurized fluid and return
47
IN THE EVENT OF HYDRAULIC FAILURE HOW DO THE HYD ACCUMULATORS HELP?
There are NO accumulators
48
WHAT DOES THE DAY SETTING DO?
VEMD and CWP and DMP lights are set to normal brightness ## Footnote Position lights on
49
WHAT DOES NIGHT 1 AND 2 SWITCH DO?
VEMD and CWP lights are dimmed accordingly #2 shuts off compass light Position lights on
50
WHEN DOES GEN TAKE OVER POWER PRODUCTION
When it produces .5 volt above battery
51
FAN OPERATION TEMP
On at 77c Off at 68c
52
TR SHAFT SPEED
6000 RPM
53
WHY IS THE GPS CRITICAL TO THE FADEC?
It provides a clock for EECU exceedences or failures
54
DIFFERENCE BETWEEN SBT and SLT
SBT (Service Bulletin) Due to an incident or event SLT (Service Letter) Information