Airspace Basics (20-25 Cards) Flashcards

(20 cards)

1
Q

What are the 6 main classes of controlled/uncontrolled airspace in the U.S.?

A

Class A, B, C, D, E (controlled), and G (uncontrolled).

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2
Q

What altitude does Class A airspace start and end at?

A

From 18,000 ft MSL up to FL600 (60,000 ft).

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2
Q

What are the VFR weather minimums in Class A airspace?

A

VFR is not allowed in Class A; IFR only.

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3
Q

What is required to enter Class A airspace?

A

IFR flight plan, clearance, instrument rating, Mode C transponder.

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4
Q

What is Class B airspace typically shaped like?

A

An upside-down wedding cake (multiple layers/shelves).

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5
Q

What equipment is required to fly in Class B?

A

Mode C transponder, two-way radio, and clearance to enter.

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6
Q

What is the typical altitude range of Class B airspace?

A

Surface up to 10,000 ft MSL, varying by airport.

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7
Q

Can student pilots fly in Class B?

A

Only with proper training and instructor endorsement.

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8
Q

What is required to enter Class C airspace?

A

Two-way radio contact (ATC must say your callsign).

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9
Q

What is the typical shape of Class C airspace?

A

5 NM radius core (surface to 4,000 ft AGL) and 10 NM shelf (1,200 to 4,000 ft AGL).

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10
Q

What equipment is required in Class C?

A

Two-way radio, Mode C transponder.

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11
Q

How is Class D airspace depicted on a sectional chart?

A

Blue dashed circle.

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12
Q

What is required to enter Class D airspace?

A

Two-way radio contact.

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13
Q

What is the typical altitude of Class D airspace?

A

Surface to 2,500 ft AGL.

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14
Q

When does Class D airspace revert to Class E or G?

A

When the control tower is closed.

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15
Q

How is Class E airspace depicted above 1,200 ft AGL on sectional charts?

A

Faded magenta shading.

16
Q

What are the VFR weather minimums for Class E below 10,000 ft MSL?

A

3 SM visibility, 500’ below, 1,000’ above, 2,000’ horizontal from clouds.

17
Q

What is Class G airspace?

A

Uncontrolled airspace; typically below 700 or 1,200 ft AGL.

18
Q

Are ATC services available in Class G airspace?

A

No, but pilots may monitor CTAF at nearby airports.

19
Q

How is Class G airspace depicted on a sectional?

A

It is implied - outside of controlled airspace boundaries.