FARs – Regulations & Requirements Flashcards
(20 cards)
What does FAR stand for?
Federal Aviation Regulations
What documents must be on board an aircraft to fly legally?
ARROW – Airworthiness Certificate, Registration, Radio license (if international), Operating limitations (POH), Weight & balance
What are the required personal documents to act as PIC?
Pilot certificate, government-issued photo ID, current medical certificate
What is the minimum age to solo an aircraft?
16 years old
What is the minimum age to obtain a Private Pilot Certificate?
17 years old
How long is a third-class medical certificate valid for a pilot under 40?
60 calendar months
What is required to carry passengers as a private pilot?
Three takeoffs and landings within the preceding 90 days
What are the night currency requirements to carry passengers?
Three takeoffs and landings to a full stop at night in the preceding 90 days
What must a pilot do to stay current for a flight review?
Complete a flight review every 24 calendar months
What is the minimum visibility required for VFR flight in Class E airspace below 10,000 ft MSL?
3 SM visibility and cloud clearance: 500’ below, 1,000’ above, 2,000’ horizontal
What is the rule about alcohol and flying?
No flying within 8 hours of drinking alcohol or while under the influence
Can a private pilot be paid to fly passengers or cargo?
No, but they can share operating expenses equally
What are the required aircraft inspections for legal flight?
AVIATES – Annual, VOR (30 days), 100-hour, Altimeter/pitot-static (24 months), Transponder (24 months), ELT (12 months), Service Bulletins/ADs
What is the difference between an Annual and a 100-hour inspection?
Both are similar, but only an A&P with IA can sign off an Annual; 100-hour is only required if aircraft is used for hire
When must ELT batteries be replaced?
After 1 hour of cumulative use or 50% battery life expired
What is a Special Flight Permit?
A permit allowing flight of an unairworthy aircraft to a location for repairs
When must you notify the FAA after a change of address?
Within 30 days
Can you log PIC time if you’re the sole manipulator of the controls but not acting as the legal PIC?
Yes, if you’re rated for that aircraft category and class
What part of the FARs governs general operating and flight rules?
Part 91
What is the minimum altitude over congested areas?
1,000 feet above the highest obstacle within 2,000 feet horizontally