Airstream Mechanisms: Velaric Flashcards

(32 cards)

1
Q

Velaric airstream mechanism has three names

A

Velaric
Oralic
Lingual

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2
Q

Velaric means

A

Main initiator as Velum (soft palate)

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3
Q

Oralic means

A

As initiation performed in the oral cavity

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4
Q

Lingual means

A

As main initiator as tongue

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5
Q

Airstream from oral cavity, air exists between

A

Velum and lips. Only air from velum to lips, no pulmonic or Glottalic air

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6
Q

Requires constriction at back of oral cavity

A

No air from lungs/glottis to velum

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7
Q

Air exists between

A

Velum and lips

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8
Q

Only air from velum to lips no

A

Pulmonic or Glottalic air

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9
Q

The tongue as initiator, initiation of air

A

Front/blade of tongue moving up or down or forward or back

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10
Q

Velar if airstream, tongue pushes

A

Air out or pulls air in

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11
Q

Velaric sounds

A

Non English sounds
But used in English as expressions
Clicks

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12
Q

Articulation with Velaric airstream

A

Closure in oral cavity

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13
Q

Place of articulation for click

A

Bilabial,dental, alveolar

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14
Q

For articulation in verlaric airstream need both closure at

A

Velum and in front part of oral cavity

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15
Q

Clicks require

A

Closure at velum
Front/blade of tongue as initiator
Front/blade of tongue moves down

Ingressive Velaric airstream

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16
Q

Clicks are

17
Q

With clicks tongue needs to

18
Q

With clicks air is

A

Rarefied (pressure drops) suction

19
Q

Bilabial click

A

Similar to kissing (lips are not rounded though) more like p

20
Q

Dental click

A

Tut tut, tsk tsk

21
Q

Lateral click

A

Encourage horse to speed up

22
Q

Alveolar/post alveolar click

A

Popping, clip clip

23
Q

Palatalalveolar click

24
Q

Velaric egressive sound

A

Closure at velum
Closure at front of oral cavity
Tongue moves up

25
Velaric egressive sound is physiologically possible but
Not used linguistically in the world
26
Speech disorders and clicks
Cleft palate- p to bilabial click Articulation problems: s, sh,ch all become dental click Down's syndrome: stops, Fricatives-variety of clicks
27
Raspberry
Egressive Velaric airstream
28
Velaric mechanism
Sucking E.g smoking Drinking Playing musical instruments
29
Smoking
Combination of airstreams- Velaric and pulmonic
30
Velaric airstream mechanism
Air-oral cavity (velum to lips) Initiator-tongue Articulation-closure at velum, closure at front of oral cavity
31
Ingressive Velaric mechanism
Tongue moves down Pressure drops,air sucked in Click sounds
32
Other airstreams
Oesophageal Buccal airstream(from cheeks) Air from closure at pharynx