Alb Mod Bearing Maint B Flashcards

(39 cards)

1
Q

The two most common methods of delivering oil to bearings is using: (2)

A
  • Hydrodynamic lube

- Hydrostatic lube

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2
Q

Hydrodynamic lubrication uses ____ to deliver oil to bearings

A

velocity

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3
Q

The two common methods of delivering oil to a bearing for hydrodynamic lubrication is using: (2)

A
  • Pump

- Slinger ring, splash

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4
Q

How does hydrodynamic lubrication compare to hydrostatic in regards to reserve capacity?

A

Hydrodynamic has more reserve capacity

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5
Q

A disadvantage of hydrodynamic bearing lubrication is the occurrence of ____ at higher speeds

A

oil whirl

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6
Q

Hydrostatic lubrication uses _____ instead of velocity to force the fluid film to the loaded area

A

pressure

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7
Q

a hydrostatically lubricated/hybrid bearing is vulnerable to:

A

Failure of the pressure supply

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8
Q

A hydrostatically lubricated bearing has a ___ load capacity than a hydrodynamic bearing of the same size

A

lower

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9
Q

To support a full load, hybrid lubrication requires both:

A

hydrodynamic lube in addition to hydrostatic

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10
Q

Both hydrostatic and hybrid bearings are fitted with:

A

restrictors, for oil

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11
Q

What lubrication method could you use for a large, unbalanced load at high speeds?

A

Hybrid

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12
Q

Hydrostatic bearings are best suited for:

A

slow speed, heavily loaded bearings

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13
Q

What bearing would you use when maximum loads occur only when hitting high speeds?

A

hybrid

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14
Q

Oil lift is produced by a hydrostatic supply of oil called:

A

jacking oil

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15
Q

Jacking oil produces enough force to:

A

lift the journal off the bearing

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16
Q

The surfaces of rolling elements are lubricated via an oil bath, splashing, oil jet or mist, and as the bearing rotates, a ____ is formed between the rolling element at each raceway

17
Q

When lubricant is wedged between a race and a rolling element, the extreme pressure causes the lubricant to enter a _____ state

A

elasto-hydrodynamic

18
Q

Two widely used air activated lube systems are: (2)

A
  • oil mist

- air oil

19
Q

an oil mist system uses a compressor to provide compressed air at 10 to __ psi to atomize the oil

20
Q

Which system, oil mist or air oil, uses a vanturi?

21
Q

With an oil mist system, you can have 3 typed of nozzles for different degrees of condensation. Which would you use for high speed, anti friction bearings?

22
Q

With an oil mist system, you can have 3 typed of nozzles for different degrees of condensation. Which would you use for chains, drives, gears, open bearings?

23
Q

With an oil mist system, you can have 3 typed of nozzles for different degrees of condensation. Which would you use for slow moving slides and machine toolways?

A

condenser nozzles

24
Q

Air oil systems are used for:

A

medium to high speed anti friction bearings

25
A bearing should be packed with grease ____ it is mounted
after
26
What 3 parts may not be immediately obvious, and uncovered, on a rotating shaft? (3)
- Shaft key - Flinger - Set screws
27
Keeping a machine clean allows these benefits: (4)
- Allows for accurate inspection - Better heat dissipation - Keeps free of corrosives - Reduces bearing contamination
28
It is important to inspect a machine while it is running because:
Noise, vibration, leaks are more easily detected
29
A sour smell to lubricant indicates:
Acid build up from oxidization
30
A change in oil colour indicates a:
breakdown in the lubricant
31
Be sure the breather for a bearing case is clear, and that the sight glass is not:
discoloured, giving a false "full"
32
Lubrication should be done when:
the machine is down
33
Pump grease into a bearing until clean grease is expelled from the:
outlet port
34
What is the first thing you should check when a bearing is running too hot?
oil level. Too high or too low. Note: can also be caused by: external heat sources, breakdown of lube, degraded seals, alignment, incorrect clearances, or soft feet under housing
35
Vibration in a bearing can be caused by: (4)
- Alignment - Bent shaft - soft foot - misaligned or damaged (flat spot) bearing ring
36
It is always important to check that a shaft can be turned:
by hand without anymore resistance than is normal
37
What are some reasons that a shaft cannot be turned by hand? (5)
- Seals too tight - flinger is dragging - fan on motor touching housing - bent shaft - insufficient clearance
38
When bearing noise becomes apparent, the bearing usually already has to be replaced within days or hours. Before this noise occurs, you will be able to detect a rise in:
temperature
39
How can a constant level cup be installed on a bearing assembly wrong?
Can be mounted on the wrong side, and can be mounted too high or too low.