algebra definitions Flashcards

1
Q

variable

A

a symbol used to represent an unspecified number

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2
Q

constant

A

a value in a mathematical expression or formula that does not change

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3
Q

coefficient

A

the factor by which a variable is multiplied

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4
Q

term

A

a single number or variable, or numbers and variables multiplied together

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5
Q

like terms

A

terms whose variables and exponents are the same

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6
Q

unlike terms

A

terms with different variables but the same exponents or different exponents but the same variables

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7
Q

monomial

A

an algebraic expression with one term

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8
Q

binomial

A

an algebraic expression with two terms

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9
Q

trinomial

A

an algebraic expression with three terms

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10
Q

polynomial

A

an expression that can have constants, variables, exponents and can be divided, multiplied, subtracted and added but cannot be divided by a variable, a variable’s exponents can only be a whole number, and there cannot be an infinite number of terms

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11
Q

the degree of a monomial is the __________ of its variables

A

sum of its exponents

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12
Q

the degree of a polynomial with one variable is the __________ in any one term

A

highest exponent

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13
Q

the degree of a polynomial with two or more variables is the __________ of the exponents in any one term

A

greatest sum

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