Algebraic Thinking Flashcards
Polynomial example
What is an Algebraic expression
A mathematical phrase that contains terms and numbers terms are separated by a+ or a- sign
What is the degree of the polynomial represented by ‘ab = ab’?
6
What type of polynomial is ‘3a’b3’?
monomial
What is a trinomial?
A polynomial with three terms
Define a binomial.
A polynomial with two terms
What is a polynomial?
An algebraic expression that does not have a variable in the denominator of a fraction
How may polynomials be named?
By the number of terms they have or their degree
What is the largest exponent in a polynomial called?
Degree
Identify the characteristics that may be required in exam questions about polynomials.
Name and degree
What is the term for a polynomial with one term?
Monomial
Fill in the blank: A polynomial with two terms is called a _______.
binomial
Fill in the blank: A polynomial with three terms is called a _______.
trinomial
What is the sum of exponents in a polynomial used for?
To determine the degree
What is an independent variable?
An independent variable is a variable that is changed or controlled in a scientific experiment to test its effects on the dependent variable.
True or False: The dependent variable is the factor that the experimenter measures.
True
Fill in the blank: In the equation y = mx + b, y is the ________ variable.
dependent
Short answer: How does changing the independent variable affect the dependent variable?
Changing the independent variable directly influences the outcome measured by the dependent variable.
What does the expression ‘Four times the difference of two numbers’ indicate?
It indicates the need to subtract two numbers in the order they appear before multiplying by 4.
This requires parentheses to show that subtraction comes first in the order of operations.
How is Emily’s number of coins represented if Jessica has ‘c’ coins and Emily has four less than twice as many coins as Jessica?
2c - 4
This is calculated by finding two times the number of coins Jessica has and then subtracting four.
Which expression represents the phrase ‘four less than twice as many coins as Jessica’?
2c - 4
The phrase indicates to first calculate twice Jessica’s coins and then subtract four.
In the expression 4(x-12) = 87, what operation is being performed?
Multiplication after subtraction.
The parentheses indicate that subtraction occurs before multiplication.
What is represented by the verbal statement ‘the sum of a number and twelve is eighty-seven’?
An equation where a number plus twelve equals eighty-seven.
This translates to x + 12 = 87.
What does the symbol ‘<’ represent in the context of ‘4 < 2c’?
It represents ‘is less than’.
This indicates that 4 is less than 2 times c.