Flashcards in Aliphatic Chemistry Reactions Deck (9)
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1
Ethanamide ---> Ethanoic Acid
Give the structural formula of Ethanamide and state any necessary reagents and/or conditions and the reaction type.
-CH3CONH2
- + HCl
- Acid Hydrolysis reaction
2
Ethanamide ---> Sodium Ethanoate
Give the structural formula of Ethanamide, stating any other necessary reagents and/or conditions. State the reaction type.
-CH3CONH2
- + NaOH
-Alkaline Hydrolysis
3
Ethylamine ---> CH3CH2(NH3)^+OH^-
State the necessary reagent for this reaction and give the structural formula of Ethylamine.
- +H2O(L)
-CH3CH2NH2
4
Ethylamine ---> CH3CH2(NH3)^+Cl^-
State the necessary reagent for this reaction and give the structural formula of Ethylamine.
- +HCl(aq)
-CH3CH2NH2
5
Ethylnitrile ---> Ethylamine
State the structural formula of Ethylnitrile. Give the reactants, the role of the reactants and any conditions. State the reaction type and give an alternative reagent.
- CH3CN
- +LiAlH4 (Lithium Aluminium Tetrahydride)
- Acts as reducing agent
- Under ether
- Reduction reaction
- Could also use NaBH4
6
Ethylnitrile ---> Ethanoic Acid
Give the structural formula of Ethylnitrile and state any reagents and/or conditions.
- CH3CN
- +HCl
- Boil
7
Acetyl Chloride ---> Ethanamide
Give the structural formulas of Acetyl Chloride and Ethanamide. State the reagents and/or conditions.
- CH3COCl (Acetyl Chloride)
- CH3CONH2 (Ethanamide)
- + Concentrated NH3 (Ammonia)
8
Acetyl Chloride ---> Ethanoic Acid
State the structural formula of Acetyl Chloride. Give the reagent necessary to carry out this reaction.
- CH3COCl
- + H2O
9
