ALL MIDTERM LESSONS AI Flashcards
What is a major hurdle in engaging with artwork?
The notion that one must extract a specific image, isolate the artist’s intention, and unearth a particular meaning to appreciate art.
What is the primary stage of engaging with art?
Perception, beginning through looking at the artwork.
It influences how details are perceived and interpreted based on the viewer’s mood, education, and background.
Subjectivity
What are the three basic components of art?
Subject, Content, and Form.
Art that refers to objects or events in the real world, often termed figurative art.
Representational Art
Give an example of representational art.
The ‘Mona Lisa’ by Leonardo da Vinci.
This painting is based on a real person.
Art that does not reference the real world, such as the works of Jackson Pollock.
Non-Representational
It is a departure from reality, while non-representational art is a complete severance from the world.
Abstract art
Who was a proponent of non-representational art?
Russian artist Vasily Kandinsky.
What is the significance of nature in art?
Nature serves as a source of inspiration for artists, depicting elements like plants, animals, and landscapes.
Which artists are known for their landscapes and seascapes?
Vincent van Gogh, Claude Monet, Camille Pissaro, Paul Cezanne, and JMW Turner.
What does Greek and Roman mythology offer to art?
Episodes that transport viewers to heroic encounters and themes of vanity and beauty.
What is the belief system in Greek and Roman mythology?
Polytheism, the belief in multiple gods and goddesses.
What is the Judeo-Christian tradition in art?
Art influenced by the belief in a single creator, known as monotheism.
What is an example of Judeo-Christian art?
The frescoes in the Sistine Chapel created by Michelangelo.
What significant events influence art?
Historical breakthroughs and advancements, such as the discovery of fire and the sun-centered universe.
What is factual meaning in art?
The most basic level of meaning derived from identifiable forms in the artwork.
What is conventional meaning in art?
The acknowledged interpretation of artwork using established motifs, signs, and symbols.
What is subjective meaning in art?
Meaning derived from the viewer’s personal circumstances and experiences.
What does Michelangelo’s ‘Creation of Adam’ illustrate?
It can be interpreted through various levels of meaning, including biblical context and conventional meanings.
What did Robert Henri state about art?
Art is the province of every human being and is about doing things well.
What is the significance of creativity in the 21st Century?
It is a type of knowledge that fuels the post-capitalist society.
What did Jerry Saltz assert about early artists?
They invented a way to represent the three-dimensional world in two dimensions.
What is the role of artisans in art?
Artisans develop skills and expertise through guilds, contributing to the preservation and creation of art.