Alloys Flashcards

1
Q

Gold (less than 24 carat)

A

Gold + silver/platinum/zinc/copper

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2
Q

Bronze

A

Copper + Tin

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3
Q

Brass

A

Copper + Zinc

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4
Q

Magnalium

A

Magnesium + Aluminium

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5
Q

Tool steel

A

Tungsten + Iron

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6
Q

Stainless steel

A

Chromium/nickel + iron

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7
Q

High carbon steel

A

Iron + Carbon

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8
Q

Low Carbon Steel

A

Iron + Carbon

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9
Q

Aeroplane parts

A

Magnalium

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10
Q

Jewellery

A

Gold (less than 24 carat)

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11
Q

Car body Parts

A

Low carbon steel

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12
Q

Musical instruments / door knobs / locks

A

Brass

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13
Q

Construction

A

High carbon steel

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14
Q

Statues / coins / bells

A

Bronze

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15
Q

Cutlery / Washing Machines / Dishwashers

A

Stainless Steel

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16
Q

Drill bits / Machines

A

Tool steel

17
Q

Why is tool steel good for Drill bits and Machines?

A

Made of Tungsten + Iron
So high melting point

18
Q

Why is stainless steel good for dishwashers?

A

Made of Iron + Chromium/Nickel
It doesn’t rust easily

19
Q

Why is high carbon steel good for construction?

A

Made of Iron + Carbon

20
Q

Why is low carbon steel good for car body parts?

A

Carbon + Iron
So easy to shape / as malleable

21
Q

Why is magnallium good for plane parts?

A

Made of magnesium + Aluminium
Very light

22
Q

Why is gold good for jewllery?

A

Very malleable

23
Q

Why is brass good for musical instruments?

A

Copper + Zinc
Very malleable + doesn’t rust

24
Q

Why is Bronze good for statues / bells / coins?

A

Copper + tin
Strong, Hard, Corrosion resistant

25
Q

What is stainless steel coated in?

A

Chromium

26
Q

Galvanised steel?

A

Zinc + Iron

27
Q

Peuter

A

Tin + Copper + Antimony + and other metals

28
Q

Doralumin

A

Al