Amelia's notes Flashcards

(33 cards)

1
Q

what does static friction do to an object

A

prevents object from moving

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

as friction increase so does what …. (vice versa )

A

static friction

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

when is the equal sign only valid for static friction

A

impending motion

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

what is impending motion

A

when the surfaces are on the verge of slipping

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

when would you use inequality motion

A

when the surfaces are NOT on the verge of slipping

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

when will kinetic friction act

A

whenever an object is in motion

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

the direction with resistive forces is always … to motion

A

opposite

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

when an object not acted on by any outside forces moves at a constant velocity (Newtons Laws)

A

1st law

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

when the force is exerted on an object is equal to the product of the objects mass and acceleration
(Newtons Laws)

A

2nd law

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

for every force that an object exerts onto a second object there is a equal but oppositely directed force that the second objects places on the first object
(Newtons Laws)

A

3rd law

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

action and reaction forces must act on different or the same objects?

A

different objects

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

resistance to motion is caused by what

A

electrostatic interactions between object and surface

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

what can work done be defined as

A

scalar product

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

completely specified by a single valve w/ appropriate unit and has no direction
(scalar quantity or vector quantity )

A

scalar quantity

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

completely described by a magnitude and a direction
(scalar quantity or vector quantity )

A

vector quantity

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

force produces no displacement = then no…

A

no work been done

17
Q

force perpendicular to displacement = no…

18
Q

positive sign of work when force projected onto displacement when in what direction?

19
Q

negative sign of work when force projected onto displacement when in what direction?

20
Q

work transfers what?

21
Q

work done on system positive energy is transfered where

A

to the system

22
Q

work done on system negative energy is transfered where?

A

away from the system

23
Q

what is the equation for kinetic energy

24
Q

energy related to configuration of a system in which the components of the system interact by forces

A

potential energy

25
work done by lifting vertically against force of gravity and produces an increase in the energy of the system
gravitional potential energy
26
hooke's law is involved in what potential energy
elastic - force that spring exerts
27
work is equal to different between initial and final valves of a expression related to the configuration of the system
elastic potential energy
28
when is elastic potential energy stored in spring
spring compressed or stretch and always positive (same direction)
29
total energy of the system changes (what system)
non isolated systems
30
total energy of the system is constant
isolated system
31
forces which only transfer energy between kinetic and potential energy are called what
conservative
32
if only conservative forces are doing work what does this mean for mechanical energy
constant = conservative neither increases ir decreases
33
force on a body is the ____ of _____ of its _____
rate of change, momentum