American Civil War Flashcards

(50 cards)

1
Q

Who was appointed to command of the Confederate Army of Northern Virginia in 1862 after Joe Johnston was wounded and led it for the remainder of the war?

A

Robert E. Lee

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2
Q

Who earned the nickname ‘Stonewall’ at the First Battle of Bull Run?

A

Thomas Jackson

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3
Q

What was the capital of the Confederacy from 30 May 1861 to 3 April 1865?

A

Richmond

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4
Q

Who led his troops on a ‘March to the Sea’ in 1864?

A

William T Sherman

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5
Q

Where in Virginia did Grant accept the surrender of the Army of Northern Virginia on 9 April 1865?

A

Appomattox Court House

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6
Q

Who was President of the Confederacy throughout the American Civil War?

A

Jefferson Davis

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7
Q

What name has been given to the Confederate infantry assault on Union positions on Cemetery Ridge on 3 July 1863 the last day of the Battle of Gettysburg?

A

Pickett’s Charge

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8
Q

Which two ironclad battleships fought the Battle of Hampton Roads the first such naval battle?

A

monitor And merrimac

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9
Q

What did Lincoln issue on 22 September 1862 which declared the freedom of all slaves in any state of the Confederate States as did not return to Union control by 1 January 1863?

A

Emancipation Proclamation

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10
Q

A series of battles were fought around which city in Virginia from 9 June 1864 to 25 March 1865? It is usually described as a siege.

A

Petersburg

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11
Q

How many states seceded from the Union to form the Confederacy?

A

Eleven

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12
Q

The Confederate garrison of which city on the Mississippi surrendered on 4 July 1863?

A

Vicksburg

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13
Q

Who was appointed to command of the Union forces after the defeat at the First Battle of Bull Run?

A

George Mcclellan

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14
Q

What play was Lincoln watching when he was assassinated in April 1865?

A

Our American Cousin

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15
Q

In December 1860 what was the first state to secede from the Union?

A

South Carolina

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16
Q

Which Confederate commander was killed at the Battle of Shiloh?

A

Albert Sidney Johnston

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17
Q

Which battle fought in May 1864 was the first battle of Ulysses S. Grant’s 1864 Virginia Overland Campaign?

A

Battle Of The Wilderness

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18
Q

Who commanded the Army of the Potomac at the Battle of Gettysburg?

A

Gordon Meade

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19
Q

Union forces captured which port on 21 December 1864?

A

Savannah

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20
Q

Who was the commander of the defence of Fort Sumter?

A

Robert Anderson

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21
Q

H. L. Hunley was the first submarine to sink a warship by torpedoing which Union ship in 1864?

A

Uss Housatonic

22
Q

The Confederate victory at which 1863 battle is known as Lee’s ‘perfect battle’ because of his risky decision to divide his army in the presence of a much larger enemy force?

A

Chancellorsville

23
Q

What is the alternative name for the Battle of Shiloh?

A

Pittsburg Landing

24
Q

Who replaced Ambrose Burnside after the Battle of Fredericksburg?

A

Joseph Hooker

25
Fort Sumter is in the harbour of which city in South Carolina?
Charleston
26
In which state is Gettysburg?
Pennsylvania
27
Which part of the Siege of Petersburg involved exploding a large mine under the Confederate lines?
Battle Of The Crater
28
The Battle of Seven Pines and the Seven Days Battles were part of which 1862 campaign?
Peninsula Campaign
29
Which woman was hanged in the Old Arsenal Penitentiary on 7 July 1865 for her part in the conspiracy to assassinate Lincoln?
Mary Surratt
30
Who was in command of the Union Army of Virginia at the Second Battle of Bull Run in 1862?
John Pope
31
The battle for which fort on 12 April 1864 ended with a massacre of Federal troops most of them of African origin who were attempting to surrender?
Fort Pillow
32
Who gained the nickname 'The Rock of Chickamauga' after his stout defence at that battle?
George Thomas
33
What battle fought on 19 October 1864 was the culminating battle of the Valley Campaigns?
Cedar Creek
34
Who commanded the Confederate forces defeated at the Battle of Atlanta?
John B Hood
35
During the Battle of Fredericksburg the Union army made futile frontal assaults against entrenched Confederate defenders on which position behind the city?
Marye's Heights
36
The author of Ben Hur who was a Union commander at the battle of Shiloh?
Lew Wallace
37
Which Union Army General was killed at the Battle of Spotsylvania Court House in May 1864 while telling his troops that the enemy 'couldn't hit an elephant at this distance'?
John Sedgwick
38
Who commanded the Confederate Army of Tennessee at the siege of Chattanooga?
Braxton Bragg
39
Which lieutenant general in the Confederate Army served as the first Grand Wizard of the Ku Klux Klan after the war?
Nathan Bedford Forrest
40
Before the Battle of Antietam a copy of the Confederate's orders was found by Union troops wrapped around what objects?
Cigars
41
What was Ulysses S Grant's birth name?
Hiram Ulysses Grant
42
Fought on 1 April 1865 which battle is sometimes referred to as the "Waterloo of the Confederacy"?
Five Forks
43
Who was the Secretary of State who was wounded by Lewis Powell during the evening of Lincoln's assassination?
William H. Seward
44
Which noted Virginian secessionist claimed that he fired the first shot on Fort Sumter?
Edmund Ruffin
45
Chickamauga is a Cherokee word meaning what?
River Of Death
46
Whose two hour long oration preceded Lincoln's Gettysburg Address?
Edward Everett
47
What name was given to the supply line opened to feed the starving men and animals of the Union Army in Chattanooga?
Cracker Line
48
Which superintendent of the prison camp in Andersonville Georgia was hanged in November 1865 becoming the only American Civil War soldier to be executed for war crimes?
Henry Wirz
49
Which Confederate commerce raider fired the last shot of the American Civil War before surrendering in Liverpool?
Css Shenandoah
50
What was the capital of the Confederacy from 4 April 1865 to 10 April 1865?
Danville