American Government Flashcards

1
Q

Federalist the constitution or bill of ‘’’'’rights

A

fedralist 48

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Reestablished two party system created nomination conversion nominated candidation were held to part standard election were about party principles

A

Martin van bureau eight president

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

prevent misconstruction or abuse of constitutional powers declamatory and restrictive clauses ensures public confidence in government

A

preamble

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

individual natural rights rights to self government within states

A

theory of the ninth amendment retain rights encompass

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

violation of the taking clause by fifth amendment modifies waterways plaintiff wharfs unusable

A

barrow v Baltimore

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

no bill of rights was no intended for state local government constitution is designed for the federal government not states

A

Chief Justice John Marshall

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

key elements citizenship requirement restrictions on the states legal community wants incorporate the bill of rights options for constraining state privilege and immunities clause due process clause incorporation supporters redefine the constitution privileges and immunities clause nothing ore than the bill of rights this clause absorbs the bill of rights and obliges states

A

14th amendment

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

new Orlando creates slaughter house claims involuntary servitude abridge privilege and immunities denied equal protection violated due process

A

slaughter house case

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

fifth amendment protect fundmenental rights from government interference fifth federal government fourteenth state government

A

substantive due process

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

free from government infusion into ones personal life especially within the bounds of ones home

A

18th centurey common law concept

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Connecticut prevent use of contraception for married couple licensed physical arrested and charged with violating th law

A

grisworld v connedicut

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

1970 right of privacy extended to unmarried couples

A

the sexual revolution

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

women can discuss medical decision Supreme Court creates a framework for when

A

abortion

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

supreme court faced with declaring congressional act unconstituional can a presidential administration could alter federal courts

A

stared v laird

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

appointed a justic of the peach in dc commission likely signed and sealed but no deliver Marbury seeks a write of meandmus form the Supreme Court

A

William Marbury

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

passed to set up federal judiciary

A

judiciary act of 1789

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

mankind naturally has individual rights

A

John locke

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

ability to poser oneself

A

legislature

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

ability to punish crimes

A

executive

19
Q

using an observable attribute as a proxy for an unobservable attribute

A

decision there

20
Q

Oklahoma band the sale of non intoxicating beer different ages for men and women equal protection issue laws effect different based on gender

A

Craig v boren

21
Q

laws must be rationally related to a lot a legitimate government interest

A

the rational basis test

22
Q

california discriminate again tcp holder retire policy officers maycarryfireman on school ground cap holder could no law was rationally related to legitimate government interest of pubic safety

A

galling v barerra

23
Q

freedom entails the right to Make personal decision a freedom of association exist ability to correct people in society prevent poor character traits from manifesting through society

A

democratic theory

24
Q

advancement of belief and ideas often political

A

expressive

25
Q

marriage rearing of children habitats with relative

A

intimate

26
Q

alabama state law required organization to releasee membership list court rules this violation of expressive association

A

naacp v alabama

27
Q

women sue Minnesota Jayces chapter for full membership court ruled that addicting gender discrimination trumps club membership rules

A

Robert v United States jaycees

28
Q

assistant scour master has membership revoked court rules in favor of BSA state cannot violate expressive associate

A

boy scout of America v dale 2000

29
Q

limited on power prevent excessive government action

A

civil liberties

30
Q

guarantee equals treatment in public private sectors

A

civil rights

31
Q

treatment or consideration of persons based on groups class or category a laws effect cannot grant privilege stop some group san don’t theres

A

discrimination

32
Q

congressional law prohibits discrimination pubic govt and private equal access in restaurants theaters and transportation

A

civil rights act

33
Q

neither amendment can violate private right to discrimination

A

13 and 14 amendment

34
Q

Louisiana law mandated segregation separate railroad cars for black and white did not prevent railroad travel

A

plessy v Ferguson

35
Q

laws may violate the constitution distort the political process laws may discriminate against a minority groups typically those wo cannot redress grievances

A

Caroline product

36
Q

compelling government inert narrow tailored law to meet policy goal least restrictive means possible

A

strict scrutiny test

37
Q

for order Japanese American to interment camper korematsu sues under 14th amendment court defers to military and allows interment to continue during war hardship are necessary

A

kormatsu v united sates 1941

38
Q

plaintiffs argued segregation was unequal unable to access to similar resources and accommodation causes intellectual psychological and finial dame

A

brown v board of education

39
Q

based on agreement regarding issues internal differences may weaken unity

A

unity

40
Q

overcome difference based on principles

A

loyalty

41
Q

the wealthy have power to contra nation economy highly educated individual secure movement position politician do the bidding of het wealthy

A

elite theory

42
Q

political power is distribute throughout society people have shared interest and form group people shared interest and form groups group s works on behalf of people to influence government

A

pluralist theory

43
Q

all interest are and should be free to complete for influence in government the ability for groups to organize ensure democracy continues

A

pluralism

44
Q

an organization groups of individual or organization that makes policy related appeals to government

A

interest groups

45
Q
A