American Government

Question 1

Federalist the constitution or bill of ‘’’'’rights

Answer 1

fedralist 48

Question 2

Reestablished two party system created nomination conversion nominated candidation were held to part standard election were about party principles

Answer 2

Martin van bureau eight president

Question 3

prevent misconstruction or abuse of constitutional powers declamatory and restrictive clauses ensures public confidence in government

Answer 3

preamble

Question 4

individual natural rights rights to self government within states

Answer 4

theory of the ninth amendment retain rights encompass

Question 5

violation of the taking clause by fifth amendment modifies waterways plaintiff wharfs unusable

Answer 5

barrow v Baltimore

Question 6

no bill of rights was no intended for state local government constitution is designed for the federal government not states

Answer 6

Chief Justice John Marshall

Question 6

key elements citizenship requirement restrictions on the states legal community wants incorporate the bill of rights options for constraining state privilege and immunities clause due process clause incorporation supporters redefine the constitution privileges and immunities clause nothing ore than the bill of rights this clause absorbs the bill of rights and obliges states

Answer 6

14th amendment

Question 7

new Orlando creates slaughter house claims involuntary servitude abridge privilege and immunities denied equal protection violated due process

Answer 7

slaughter house case

Question 8

fifth amendment protect fundmenental rights from government interference fifth federal government fourteenth state government

Answer 8

substantive due process

Question 9

free from government infusion into ones personal life especially within the bounds of ones home

Answer 9

18th centurey common law concept

Question 10

Connecticut prevent use of contraception for married couple licensed physical arrested and charged with violating th law

Answer 10

grisworld v connedicut

Question 11

1970 right of privacy extended to unmarried couples

Answer 11

the sexual revolution

Question 12

women can discuss medical decision Supreme Court creates a framework for when

Answer 12

abortion

Question 13

supreme court faced with declaring congressional act unconstituional can a presidential administration could alter federal courts

Answer 13

stared v laird

Question 14

appointed a justic of the peach in dc commission likely signed and sealed but no deliver Marbury seeks a write of meandmus form the Supreme Court

Answer 14

William Marbury

Question 15

passed to set up federal judiciary

Answer 15

judiciary act of 1789

Question 16

mankind naturally has individual rights

Answer 16

John locke

Question 17

ability to poser oneself

Answer 17

legislature

Question 18

ability to punish crimes

Answer 18

executive

Question 19

using an observable attribute as a proxy for an unobservable attribute

Answer 19

decision there

Question 20

Oklahoma band the sale of non intoxicating beer different ages for men and women equal protection issue laws effect different based on gender

Answer 20

Craig v boren

Question 21

laws must be rationally related to a lot a legitimate government interest

Answer 21

the rational basis test

Question 22

california discriminate again tcp holder retire policy officers maycarryfireman on school ground cap holder could no law was rationally related to legitimate government interest of pubic safety

Answer 22

galling v barerra

Question 23

freedom entails the right to Make personal decision a freedom of association exist ability to correct people in society prevent poor character traits from manifesting through society

Answer 23

democratic theory

Question 24

advancement of belief and ideas often political

Answer 24

expressive

Question 25

marriage rearing of children habitats with relative

Answer 25

intimate

Question 26

alabama state law required organization to releasee membership list court rules this violation of expressive association

Answer 26

naacp v alabama

Question 27

women sue Minnesota Jayces chapter for full membership court ruled that addicting gender discrimination trumps club membership rules

Answer 27

Robert v United States jaycees

Question 28

assistant scour master has membership revoked court rules in favor of BSA state cannot violate expressive associate

Answer 28

boy scout of America v dale 2000

Question 29

limited on power prevent excessive government action

Answer 29

civil liberties

Question 30

guarantee equals treatment in public private sectors

Answer 30

civil rights

Question 31

treatment or consideration of persons based on groups class or category a laws effect cannot grant privilege stop some group san don't theres

Answer 31

discrimination

Question 32

congressional law prohibits discrimination pubic govt and private equal access in restaurants theaters and transportation

Answer 32

civil rights act

Question 33

neither amendment can violate private right to discrimination

Answer 33

13 and 14 amendment

Question 34

Louisiana law mandated segregation separate railroad cars for black and white did not prevent railroad travel

Answer 34

plessy v Ferguson

Question 35

laws may violate the constitution distort the political process laws may discriminate against a minority groups typically those wo cannot redress grievances

Answer 35

Caroline product

Question 36

compelling government inert narrow tailored law to meet policy goal least restrictive means possible

Answer 36

strict scrutiny test

Question 37

for order Japanese American to interment camper korematsu sues under 14th amendment court defers to military and allows interment to continue during war hardship are necessary

Answer 37

kormatsu v united sates 1941

Question 38

plaintiffs argued segregation was unequal unable to access to similar resources and accommodation causes intellectual psychological and finial dame

Answer 38

brown v board of education

Question 39

based on agreement regarding issues internal differences may weaken unity

Answer 39

unity

Question 40

overcome difference based on principles

Answer 40

loyalty

Question 41

the wealthy have power to contra nation economy highly educated individual secure movement position politician do the bidding of het wealthy

Answer 41

elite theory

Question 42

political power is distribute throughout society people have shared interest and form group people shared interest and form groups group s works on behalf of people to influence government

Answer 42

pluralist theory

Question 43

all interest are and should be free to complete for influence in government the ability for groups to organize ensure democracy continues

Answer 43

pluralism

Question 44

an organization groups of individual or organization that makes policy related appeals to government

Answer 44

interest groups