American Idioms 1 Flashcards

American english (40 cards)

1
Q

Keep your shirt on

A

ใจเย็นๆ, จะรีบไปไหน

Try to stay calm
I know you are in a hurry but please keep your shirt on

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2
Q

Fly by the seat of your pants

A

ทำอะไรโดยไม่วางแผนล่วงหน้า
Do by Instinct, not by plan

I have never taught art to kids before. I had to fly by the seat of my pants

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3
Q

At the drop of a hat

A

ไม่ต้องบอกล่วงหน้าเลย , บอกปุ๊บได้ปั๊บ
Without needing any advance notice

My Grandma will babysit for anyone at the drop of a hat

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4
Q

Burned a hole in one’s pocket

A

ยั่วยวนใจที่จะใช้เงิน

Money that one is tempted to spend

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5
Q

Handle with kid gloves

A

ปฏิบัติอย่างนุ่มนวล

Treat delicately

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6
Q

Put a sock in it

A

หุบปาก หยุดพูด

Stop talking

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7
Q

Pull up one’s socks

A

พยายามให้มากขึ้น

Try harder

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8
Q

Wear one’s heart on one’s sleeve

A

อ่อนไหว แสดงความรู้สึกง่าย
Display emotions openly

My dad he’s not afraid to cry . he always wears his heart on his sleeve.

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9
Q

Ride one’s coattails

A

Let someone else do all of the work

กินแรงคนอื่น

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10
Q

Saying something off the cuff

A

พูดโดยไม่ได้เตรียมมาก่อน
Say without planning

I didn’t have a speech prepared. Everything I said was off the cuff.

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11
Q

Apple of one’s eye

A

คนที่เป็นที่รัก

A person that is adored by someone

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12
Q

Big cheese

A

คนสำคัญมาก
Very important person, VIP.

I thought I was just going to interview the secretary ,but they let me talk to the big cheese himself.

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13
Q

Bread and butter

A

สิ่งจำเป็น

Necessities, the main thing

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14
Q

Butter someone up

A

ทำดีมากๆ กับ…

Be extra nice to someone

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15
Q

(can’t) have one’s cake and eat it too

A

“you can’t have it both ways” and “you can’t have the best of both worlds.”

(อย่า) รักพี่เสียดายน้อง

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16
Q

Cheesy

A

งี่เง่า ไม่ได้เรื่อง

Silly

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17
Q

(Don’t) cry over spilled milk

A

เสียใจกับสิ่งที่เกิดขึ้นไปแล้วและแก้ไขไม่ได้
Get upset over something that has happened and cannot be changed

The mirror is broken and we cannot fix it. There’s no need to cry over spilled milk.

18
Q

Egg someone on

A

กระตุ้นให้ทำ
Urge someone to do something

The gang tried to egg us on but we didn’t want to fight.

19
Q

Full of beans

A

มีพลัง(เล่น)เยอะ
Have a lot of silly energy

The kids were full of beans after the circus.

20
Q

Gravy train

A

เงินดีงานน้อย
Extremely good pay for minimum work

The unionized Grocers have been enjoying the gravy train for 20 years.

21
Q

Hard nut to crack

A

(คน) ที่เข้าใจยาก

Difficult to understand, often a person

22
Q

Hot potato

A

ประเด็นร้อน
Controversial or difficult subject

Choosing a location for our new store is a hot potato right now.

23
Q

In a nutshell

A

ง่ายๆ ก็คือ…(อธิบาย)

Simply

24
Q

Out to lunch

A

Crazy or Mad

Harry has been out to lunch ever since he lost his job.

25
Souped up
ทำให้มีพลังหรือมีสไตล์มากขึ้น Made more powerful or stylish The car wash hooked up with shiny rims and stereo.
26
Spill the beans
เปิดเผยความจริง | Reveal the truth
27
Take something with a pinch (grain) of salt
อย่าเชื่อทั้งหมด Don't consider something 100% accurate. Takes his advice with a pinch of salt. he doesn't always do his research
28
On cloud nine
แสนสุข | Extremely happy
29
Fair -weather friend
เพื่อนในยามสุขเท่านั้น (ไม่ใช่เพื่อนในยามยาก) | A person who is only a friend in Good Times
30
A field day
มีความสุข A very enjoyable time The kids had a field day at the waterslide Park
31
Hit the hay
ไปนอน | Go to sleep
32
Keep one head above water
มีพออยู่รอดได้ | Have just enough money to live
33
Make a mountain out of a molehill
Make a small problem seem big | ทำเรื่องเล็กให้เป็นเรื่องใหญ่
34
Out of the Woods
clear of danger พ้นอันตราย the doctor said my heart is doing better but I'm not out of the woods yet.
35
over the hill
เลยวัยกลางคน | Past middle age
36
Rain on someone else's parade
ทำป่วน Ruin somebody else's happiness Whenever I had a dance recital , my older brother always rained on my parade.
37
Stick-in-the-mud
ไม่ชอบสุงสิงกับใคร A loner or person who won't join in They didn't bother inviting Charlie to the party because he's always a stick-in-the-mud
38
Up the creek
มีปัญหา | In trouble
39
Get wind of something
ได้ยินเสียงลือมา Overhear something about someone or something, often gossip My dad has a new girlfriend. I got wind of it over dinner tonight.
40
Get a tongue lashing
To get a severe verbal scolding for doing something wrong | โดนด่า