Legal Idioms Flashcards

Court language

1
Q

Get a slap on the wrist

A

To get light punishment for a crime or wrong doing

ได้รับโทษสถานเบา

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2
Q

Get a tongue-lashing

A

To get a severe verbal scolding ( for doing something wrong)

โดนด่า

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3
Q

get one knuckles rapped

A

To receive punishment for something

ได้รับโทษ

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4
Q

Get the benefit of the doubt

A

To receive a judgement in your favor when the evidence is neither for you nor against you
ประโยชน์แห่งความสงสัย ที่ยกให้แก่จำเลย

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5
Q

Hang in the balance

A

To be in an undecided state

อยู่ในสภาพที่ตัดสินใจไม่ได้

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6
Q

In contempt of court

A

In Disobedience of the orders and authority of the Court, in disrespect off the court process
การละเมิดอำนาจศาล
การดูหมิ่นศาล
การขัดคำสั่งศาล

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7
Q

in defiance of someone or something

A

In resistance to someone or someone’s orders

ขัดขืนคำสั่ง

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8
Q

A kangaroo court

A

A court formed by a group of people to settle a dispute among themselves, the court is usually illegal
ศาลเตี้ย

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9
Q

Laugh someone or something out of court

A

To dismiss someone or something as ridiculous

ยกฟ้อง/ปฏิเสธเพราะเป็นเรื่องงี่เง่า ไร้สาระ

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10
Q

Not hold water

A

To make no sense, to be illogical
ฟังไม่ขึ้น
ไม่เป็นเหตุเป็นผล

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11
Q

an open-and-shut case

A

A legal matter that is simple and uncomplicated

คดีที่ง่ายไม่ซับซ้อน

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12
Q

Pick holes in an argument

A

To find all the weak points of flaws in an argument

พยายามค้นหาจุดอ่อนในการโต้แย้ง

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13
Q

Poetic Justice

A

The appropriate but chance reward or punishment by someone who deserves it กรรมตามทัน

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14
Q

Send someone up the river

A

To send someone to prison

ส่งตัวไปจำคุก

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15
Q

Throw the book at someone

A

To punish someone as severely as possible

ลงโทษสถานหนักเท่าที่จะทำได้

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16
Q

A travesty of Justice

A

A legal action that is an insult to the system of justice

การกระทำทาง กม. ที่ดูหมิ่นระบบศาล

17
Q

On the face of it

A

ดูผิวเผิน

On the face of it, it seems like a bargain, but I bet there are hidden costs.

18
Q

prima facie (pry-mah fay-shah) adj. Latin

A

ดูผิวเผินแล้วน่าจะมีมูลฟ้อง
: “at first look,” or “on its face,” referring to a lawsuit or criminal prosecution in which the evidence before trial is sufficient to prove the case unless there is substantial contradictory evidence presented at trial. A prima facie case presented to a Grand Jury by the prosecution will result in an indictment.