american lit transcendentalism Flashcards
(32 cards)
Where was transcendentalism popular in America?
New England
When was transcendentalism popular
1830-1840
List three writings of Ralph Waldo Emerson .
Snowstorm-poem
Nature
Self-reliance
Where was Ralph Waldo Emerson from?
Boston, Massachusetts
According to Emerson what is the important factor in how one describes nature?
Emotions/mood
Which of the transcendental beliefs discussed in class ties in directly with Emerson’s essay Self Reliance?
Celebrated individualism *
Humanity is good
Value imagination over reason
What did Emerson truly appreciate about individuals like Socrates, Jesus, and Galileo ?
Came up with ideas on their own no matter how crazy they were and if people did not support them
What was the name of the farm Thoreau considers buying
Hallowell farm
What are 3 contrasts between Thoreau and Emerson ?
Thoreau - better writer did what he wrote about doing more autobiographical
Emerson better speaker
What are three aspects of thoreau’s writing style?
Autobiographical metaphors and symbols humorous likes to quote others
Name one other author writer that Thoreau quotes within Walden?
Cato
How long did Thoreau stay at Walden Pond?
Couple years
What was Civil Disobedience about?
Grievances with government
List two writings by Nathaniel Hawthorne .
The Minister’s Black Veil
The Scarlett Letter
What lessons does Hawthorne want readers to learn by the end of the story The Minister’s Black Veil?
Everyone sins
Where was hawthorne’s ancestors from?
Salem, Massachusetts
How did Hawthorne feel about his ancestors ?
Didn’t like them
Who was Elizabeth?
Minister’s fiancé
How would you describe Hawthorne’s writing style?
Dark anti transcendentalist
Which writers greatly influenced the writings of Herman Melville?
Hawthorne and Emerson
Give an example of foreshadowing in Moby Dick?
Elijah
Queequeg’s coffin
Inn keepers name
What could the white whale be a symbol of?
God
Money
Evil
What could Ahab be symbolic of?
Opposite of what ever white whale is
What is the name of Ahab’s boat?
Peaquod