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Child Development Flashcards

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1
Q

During the school age there are many changes going on. One is attitude towards parents. At which age are they more clingy?

A

age 8

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2
Q

During the school are there are many changes going on. One is attitude towards parents. At which age do they challenge authority?

A

age 7

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3
Q

During the school age there are many social emotional changes going on. At which age is there more drama?

A

age 8

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4
Q

During the school age there are many social emotional changes going on. At which age are they more harsh on themselves

A

age 9

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5
Q

During the school age there are many intellectual achievements. At which age does their attention span increase?

A

age 8

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6
Q

During the school age there are many intellectual achievements. At which age do they have abstract thoughts?

A

age 11-12

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7
Q

Bonding for mother and baby can do all except for…

A

cause the baby to be delayed and the mother to be more prone to the chance of child abuse.

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8
Q

Susan just found out she was pregnant. She asked the doctor when the baby could start kicking. What did he tell her?

A

4th month

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9
Q

Which is the most critical stage of fetal development?

A

embryonic

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10
Q

Gertrude has gone into premature labor at 24 weeks. At what time in the pregnancy would the baby have the best rate of survival?

A

28 weeks

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11
Q

Caroline knows there are threee stages to delivery. She asked her doctor in which stage the baby is born. How did he respond?

A

2nd stage

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12
Q

At what stage in a child’s development due they first test their independence?

A

toddler

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13
Q

At what age can Sally expect William to have completed in his stage of autonomy?

A

age 2

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14
Q

When are the roots of self awareness developed?

A

age 2

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15
Q

Susan is getting frustrated with her son John. She is trying to toilet train him. When can she expect him to catch on and finally use the restroom?

A

1 1/2 years

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16
Q

Carl is trying to get his daughter to talk. Which is not a factor in the rate of learning how to talk?

A

age

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17
Q

George was watching his son play. He started hopping on one foot. How old is his son?

A

age 4

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18
Q

Jose was watching Maria play with friends. He watched her be mean by making a negative comment to her friend. At what age is their social/emotional development where they hurt others words?

A

age 6

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19
Q

Poor nutrition for a preschooler can lead to

A

learning difficulties

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20
Q

According to the child develop, one theorists, which one believes they learn best in small groups?

A

Vygotsky

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21
Q

When infants move to the rhythm of the voice they are talking to

A

others

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22
Q

Which side of the brain is for art and music

A

right

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23
Q

Dan is concerned because his newborn is eating all the time. He wants to know when he can start his son on cereal. What did the doctor tell him?

A

4 months

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24
Q

Charlie started throwing things at the dog when he got angry. How old is he?

A

8 months

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25
Petunia started Fred at daycare today. He screamed because she left? He has separation anxiety. How old is he?
10 months
26
June and Mark are seeing an interest in music from their daughter. She has talent. Which side of her brain does she use the most for this skill?
right
27
When using a car seat. At which age can they face the front?
22 pounds
28
Age at which toilet training begins
18 months
29
At which age do they give up naps?
2 years
30
Temper tantrums will stop by age _______.
age 3
31
What helps a child to form their self concept?
how others respond to them
32
Autonomy is when
a person seeks to do their own will.
33
Which determines the limits of intellectual development?
Heredity
34
Stress causes many different reactions in children. age 5-11 they tend to////
fight with siblings
35
First born children tend to be...
bossy
36
Which is not a possible cause of physical, mental, or a learning disability.
parental teachings and stress
37
When considering different situations how can you tell the difference between abuse and neglect
the act is intentional
38
love-withdrawl
permissive
39
induction
democratic
40
advantage-easy to digest
breastfeeding
41
advantage-helps fathers to bond with newborn
formula feeding
42
disadvantage- tendency to over feed
formula feeding
43
disadvantage- more frequent feedings
breastfeeding
44
They know parents from strangers at 2 weeks
false
45
they distinguish sounds at 1 week
true
46
The navel falls off at 3 weeks
true
47
ball of foot is stroked and toes tighten
Planter
48
cheek is touched and mouth opens
Rooting
49
sole is stroked and toes fan out
Babinski
50
object placed in hand and it tightens
Palmer
51
meaning attached to the order of words
Grammer
52
sounds of language
articulation
53
meanings attached to words
vocabulary
54
a form of self control where a person seeks to do their own will
autonomy
55
skill to understand and be understood
communication
56
part of the thinking process
language
57
center of their own universe
6 years
58
likes to argue
4 years
59
rapid mood change
6years
60
impulsive
5 years
61
time and temperature
cooking
62
making decisions
dressing
63
color and shape
meal time
64
crawl
7 months
65
creep
6 months
66
roll over
2 months
67
sit up without support
9 months
68
hand grasp
5-7 months
69
ability to grasp
4 months
70
forefinger grasp
11-12 months
71
voluntary grasp
5 months
72
Begin to control their world
4-8 months
73
repeat new learnings
1-4 months
74
applies new learnings
8-12 months
75
practice reflexes
birth-4 months
76
needs time to adapt to new situations
slow to warm
77
responds quickly to new things
easy
78
new situations cause screaming
difficult
79
language/logic
mental development
80
physical/active
physical development
81
imitative/imaginative
social development
82
manipulative/constructive
physical development
83
when the baby is born
delivery
84
baby delivered by surgical procedure
cesarean
85
baby is in seat down position in the pelvis
breech
86
is when the baby is moving into the birth canal
labor
87
learning through experimenting for problem solving situations
trial and error
88
learning by formal instruction
direct
89
learning through role models and observation
imitation
90
unplanned learning due to cause and effect
incidental
91
be specific
positive reinforcement
92
be clear and use action verbs
effective instruction
93
help understand consequences
set limits
94
demonstrate desired behavior
role model
95
recognize small steps
positive reinforcement

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