American Political Culture Flashcards

1
Q

Political Culture

A

Dominant beliefs, customs, traditions, and values that define the relationship btw citizens and governments.

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2
Q

Individualism

A

the belief that individuals should be responsible for themselves and decisions they make

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3
Q

equality of oppurtunity

A

everyone should have a chance to succeed based on effort

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4
Q

Free Enterprise/Laisse Faire

A

An economic system in which govt. intrude as little as possibly economically

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5
Q

Equality and Freedom Contradict

A

it is difficult to have everyone be free and equal in society

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6
Q

Rule of Law

A

no one’s above the law

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7
Q

Limited Government

A

humans have inherent rights that the govt. can’t take away

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8
Q

political socialization

A

experiences and factors that shape an individual’s political values, attitude, and behaviors.

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9
Q

political ideology

A

an individual’s coherent set of beliefs about government and politics

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10
Q

globalization

A

the increasing interconnectedness of people, businesses, and countries

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11
Q

monetary theory

A

match the growth of money supply to the growth in economic productivity

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12
Q

keynesianism

A

stimulate the economy during times of economic recession by spending money to encourage economic growth

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13
Q

supply side theory

A

stimulate the economy by cutting taxes to encourage businesses to grow and taxpayers to spend more money

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14
Q

command + control economy

A

policy in which gov. dictates the nations economic activity

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15
Q

mixed economy

A

policy in which there is a combo: regulations done by the gov. and conditions left to the individuals

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16
Q

Consumer Price Index (CPI)

A

cost of a fixed basket of goods and services over time

17
Q

(GDP) Gross Domestic Product

A

total value of goods and services produced by an economy

18
Q

unemployment rates

A

of people looking for jobs

19
Q

inflation

A

rise in cost of goods and services

20
Q

reagonomics

A

(triple down economics)
the wealthy benefit

21
Q

republicans support:

A

increased budget spending on military and less spent on taxes

22
Q

democrats support:

A

increase spending programs that target inequalities, tax the wealthy, spend only what we need

23
Q

federal reserve systems

A

controls interest rates

24
Q

medicare

A

federal program that provides health insurance to seniors and the disabled

25
Q

medicaid

A

a federal program that provides healthcare for free for the poor

26
Q

public opinion

A

collection of attitudes and views held by the general public

27
Q
A