Anaerobic Respiration Flashcards
(10 cards)
What is anaerobic respiration (respiration)?
It releases energy from the breakdown of glucose without oxygen, producing lactic acid in animals and ethanol and carbon dioxide in plants and microorganisms.
Anaerobic respiration uses oxygen. True or false?
False
When does anaerobic respiration occur?
It happens due to:
•Not enough oxygen
•Intense exercise
•It provides extra energy for short periods of time
Why does it cause cramps?
Build up of lactic acid produced in anaerobic respiration can cause cramps in your muscles.
What is oxygen debt?
Oxygen debt is the amount of extra oxygen the body needs to replace after intense exercise in order to break down lactic acid .
Where does anaerobic respiration occur ?
The cytoplasm of cells
Anaerobic respiration produces energy faster than aerobic respiration. True or false?
True
What are the reactants of anaerobic respiration?
Glucose
What part of respiration is absent during anaerobic respiration?
○ Carbon dioxide
○ Ethanol
○ Oxygen
○ Pyruvate
Oxygen
What does anaerobic respiration in some microorganisms produce?
Ethanol and carbon dioxide instead of lactic acid. This process is called fermentation.