Anaerobic Respiration Flashcards

(10 cards)

1
Q

What is anaerobic respiration (respiration)?

A

It releases energy from the breakdown of glucose without oxygen, producing lactic acid in animals and ethanol and carbon dioxide in plants and microorganisms.

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2
Q

Anaerobic respiration uses oxygen. True or false?

A

False

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3
Q

When does anaerobic respiration occur?

A

It happens due to:
•Not enough oxygen
•Intense exercise
•It provides extra energy for short periods of time

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4
Q

Why does it cause cramps?

A

Build up of lactic acid produced in anaerobic respiration can cause cramps in your muscles.

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5
Q

What is oxygen debt?

A

Oxygen debt is the amount of extra oxygen the body needs to replace after intense exercise in order to break down lactic acid .

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6
Q

Where does anaerobic respiration occur ?

A

The cytoplasm of cells

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7
Q

Anaerobic respiration produces energy faster than aerobic respiration. True or false?

A

True

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8
Q

What are the reactants of anaerobic respiration?

A

Glucose

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9
Q

What part of respiration is absent during anaerobic respiration?

○ Carbon dioxide
○ Ethanol
○ Oxygen
○ Pyruvate

A

Oxygen

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10
Q

What does anaerobic respiration in some microorganisms produce?

A

Ethanol and carbon dioxide instead of lactic acid. This process is called fermentation.

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