anatomical directions Flashcards

1
Q

give the anatomical direction of the following:
nose to the eyes

A

medial

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2
Q

arms to the chest

A

lateral

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3
Q

heart to the lungs

A

medial

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4
Q

ears to the nose

A

lateral

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5
Q

fingers to the thumb

A

medial

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6
Q

lateral and medial are divided using which plane

A

saggital plane

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7
Q

eyes to the nose

A

superior/cranial

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8
Q

mouth to the eyes

A

inferior/caudal

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9
Q

chest to the head

A

inferior/caudal

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10
Q

heart to the liver

A

superior/cranial

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11
Q

wrist to the elbow (when body is in anatomical position)

A

inferior/caudal

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12
Q

elbow to the wrist (when body is in anatomical position)

A

cranial/superior

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13
Q

Brain to the spinal cord

A

cranial/superior

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14
Q

chin to the nose

A

inferior/caudal

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15
Q

what is the direction of the frontal lobe to the occipital lobe

A

anterior/ventral

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16
Q

the patella (kneecap) to the leg

A

ventral/anterior

17
Q

olecranon (elbow) to the arm

A

dorsal/posterior

18
Q

An anatomical term that means the same as ventral when referring to the human body is

A

anterior

19
Q

the heart to the breastbone

A

posterior/dorsal

20
Q

he wrist is proximal to the hand, as the wrist is closer to the trunk than the hand.True or false

A

true

21
Q

elbow to the wrist

A

proximal

22
Q

elbow to the shoulder when in anatomical position

A

distal. REM we measure in reference to proximity or distance to the trunk.

23
Q

ankle to the knee

A

distal

24
Q

skin to the ribs

A

superficial

25
Q

lungs to the ribs

A

deep

26
Q

draw the 4 abdomenipelvic quadrants and label them

A

answer on phone notepad

27
Q

draw the 9 abdomenopelvic regions and label them

A

answer on phone notepad

28
Q

which body plane cuts the body into anterior and posterior halves

A

frontal plane

29
Q

what two halves does the transverse plane produce

A

caudal/inferior and cranial/superior

30
Q

which body cavity houses the brain

A

cranial cavity

31
Q

what does the vertebral cavity house

A

the spinal cord

32
Q

between cranial cavity and vertebral cavity, which one is a ventral body cavity

A

none they are both dorsal cavities