Anatomical Language Flashcards

1
Q

Circular motion at a joint

A

Circumduction

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2
Q

Superior surface of foot

A

Dorsal

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3
Q

The sole of the foot rotates away from the medial plane such that the sole faces laterally

A

Eversion

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4
Q

Further from the midline

A

Lateral

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6
Q

Normally paired structures with a left and right structure

A

Bilateral

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7
Q

Nearer the soles of the feet

A

Inferior/casual

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8
Q

Further from the attachment of the limb to the body

A

Distal

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9
Q

Further from the surface of the body

A

Deep

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10
Q

Posterior surface of the hand

A

Dorsal

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11
Q

Nearer the centre of the body

A

Internal

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12
Q

Nearer the front of the body

A

Anterior

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12
Q

Nearer the midline

A

Medial

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13
Q

Relatively smaller

A

Minor

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14
Q

Posterior surface of the wrist

A

Dorsal

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15
Q

Nearer the top of the head

A

Superior/ cranial

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17
Q

Taking the thumb anteriorly away from the palm

A

Abduction

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18
Q

Anterior surface of hand

A

Palmar

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20
Q

Located on one side of the body

A

Unilateral

21
Q

Anterior surface of the forearm rotates such that the palm of the hand faces posteriorly

22
Q

Inferior surface of foot

23
Q

Thumb touching opposite digits

A

Opposition

24
Q

Located on the same side of the body

A

Ipsilateral

25
Q

Relatively larger

26
Q

Nearer the attachment of the limb to the body

26
Further from the centre of the body
External
26
Decreasing the angle between bones at a joint
Flexion
27
Structures which lie on opposite sides of the body
Contralateral
28
Increasing the angle between bones at a joint
Extension
30
Nearer the back of the body
Posterior
31
Anterior surface of a limb rotates away from the median plane
External/ lateral rotation
32
Anterior surface of the wrist
Volar
33
Folding the thumb across the palm
Flexion
34
Movement towards the median plane
Adduction
35
Putting the thumb back to palm after abduction
Adduction
36
Posterior surface of tongue
Dorsal
37
Anterior surface of tongue
Ventral
38
Movement away from the median plane
Abduction
39
Nearer the surface of the body
Superficial
40
The forearm rotates from the pronates position back into the anatomical position
Supination
41
Thumb repositioning after opposition with digits
Reposition
42
Sole of the foot rotates towards the medial plane such that the sole faces medically
Inversion
43
Taking the thumb laterally away from the palm
Extension
44
A single structure located on or near the midline
Midline
44
Anterior surface of a limb rotates towards the median plane
Internal/ medial rotation