Anatomical Positions/ Planes Flashcards

(11 cards)

1
Q

Three major planes

A

Coronal plane
Sagittal plane
Transverse plane

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2
Q

Coronal plane

A

Anterior (Front)

Posterior (Back)

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3
Q

Sagittal plane

A

Lateral (Left/Right)

Medial (Middle)

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4
Q

Transverse plane

A

Superior/Proximal/Cephalad (Up)

Inferior/Distal/Caudad (Down)

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5
Q

Abduction

A

The movement in the coronal plane away from the midline of the body

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6
Q

Adduction

A

The movemenr towards the midline

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7
Q

Circumnation

A

To draw circles with the arm

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8
Q

Flexion

A

The movement that decreases a joint angle such as drawing the forearm towards the shoulder

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9
Q

Extension

A

The movement that straightens a joint such as stretching the forearm

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10
Q

Supination

A

Of the forearm is a movement that turns the palm to hand anteriorly

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11
Q

Pronation

A

Causes the palm to hand posteriorly

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