Anatomical Terms Flashcards

(63 cards)

1
Q

Pertaining to the spinal column

A

Vertebral

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2
Q

Pertaining to the hip

A

Coxal

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3
Q

Pertaining to the chest

A

Pectoral

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4
Q

Pertaining to the face

A

Facial

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5
Q

Pertaining to the fingers

A

Digital

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6
Q

Pertaining to the breast

A

Mammary

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7
Q

Pertaining to the foot

A

Pedal

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8
Q

Pertaining to the portion of the skull surrounding the brain

A

Cranial

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9
Q

Pertaining to the neck

A

Cervical

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10
Q

Pertaining to the ear

A

Otic

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11
Q

Pertaining to the central part of the body, head and trunk

A

Axial

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12
Q

Pertaining to the back of the head

A

Occipital

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13
Q

Pertaining to the chin

A

Mental

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14
Q

Pertaining to the armpit

A

Axillary

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15
Q

Pertaining to the navel

A

Umbilical

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16
Q

Pertaining to the pelvis

A

Pelvic

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17
Q

Pertaining to the area of the back between the lowest rib and the buttocks

A

Lumbar

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18
Q

Pertaining to the eyes

A

Orbital

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19
Q

Pertaining to the forehead

A

Frontal

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20
Q

Pertaining to the nose

A

Nosal

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21
Q

Pertaining to the mouth

A

Oral

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22
Q

Pertaining to the buttocks

A

Gluteal

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23
Q

Pertaining to the cheek

A

Buccal

Buck-al

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24
Q

Pertaining to the chest

A

Thoracic

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25
Pertaining to the wrist
Carpal
26
Pertaining to the posterior surface of the knee
Popliteal
27
Pertaining to the palm of the hand
Palmer
28
Pertaining to the sole of the foot
Plantar
29
Pertaining to the hand
Manual
30
Pertaining to the genital area
Pubic
31
Pertaining to the arm
Brachial
32
Pertaining to the forearm
Antebrachial
33
Pertaining to the head
Cephalic | Se-fal-ik
34
Pertaining to the heel
Calcaneal
35
Pertaining to the thigh
Femoral
36
Pertaining to the anterior surface of the elbow
Antecubital
37
Pertaining to the posterior surface of the elbow
Olecranal
38
Pertaining to the lateral side of the keg
Fibular
39
Pertaining to the highest point of the shoulder
Acromial
40
Pertaining to the groin where the thigh attached to the Pelvis
Inguinal
41
Pertaining to the anterior surface of the leg
Crural
42
Pertaining to the anterior surface of the knee
Patellar
43
Pertaining to the posterior surface of the leg
Sural
44
Pertaining to the ankle
Tarsal
45
Pertaining to the shoulder blade region
Scapular
46
Move a distal part of an appendage in a circle
Circumfuction
47
Move appendage toward midline
Adduction
48
Turn on a pivot with a circle
Rotation
49
Point your toes downward; raise your heels
Plantar flexibility
50
Point your toes upwards; stand; stand on your heels
Dorsiflexion
51
Turn the sole of the foot outwards
Eversion
52
Turn the sole of the foot inward
Inversion
53
Turn palm of the hand to face backwards or if palm is out stretched, turn palm downward
Pronation
54
Turn palm of the hand to face outward or if arm is out stretched, turn palm upward
Supination
55
Move a body part posterior
Retraction
56
Move a body part anterior on a horizontal plane
Protraction
57
Downward movement lowering a body part vertically
Depression
58
Upward movement raising a body part vertically
Elevation
59
Move a limb away from the midline
Abduction
60
Excessive extension movement beyond anatomical position
Hyperextension
61
Increase in the angle between bones of a joint; restore to anatomical position
Extension
62
Nearly flat bone surfaces glide or slide over eachother
Gliding
63
Decrease in the angle between bone of a joint; unusually occurred on a Sagittal plane
Flexion