Anatomy 2 Exam 5

Question 1

DESCENDING AORTA
THORACIC AORTA ABDOMINAL AORTA
PARIETAL BRANCHES
VISCERAL BRANCHES

Answer 1

DESCENDING AORTA
                       THORACIC AORTA
PARIETAL BRANCHES    VISCERAL BRANCHES
INTERCOSTAL                    BRONCHIAL
SUBCOSTAL                       PERICARDIAL
SUPERIOR PHRENIC         ESOPHAGEAL

Question 2

last & longest division of longest artery the aorta, divided at diaphragm (above is thoracic and below is abdominal)

Answer 2

DESCENDING AORTA

Question 3

Feed the walls of thoracic cavity

Answer 3

PARIETAL BRANCHES

Question 4

Feeds the intercostals spaces between the ribs

Answer 4

INTERCOSTAL

Question 5

Feeds the spaces beneath the ribs, but ABOVE the diaphragm

Answer 5

SUBCOSTAL

Question 6

feeds the superior surface of the phrenic muscle or diaphragm

Answer 6

SUPERIOR PHRENIC

Question 7

feeds the viscera or organs within the thoracic cavity

Answer 7

VISCERAL BRANCHES

Question 8

feeds the bronchi and trachea; feed air passageway between windpipe & bronchi

Answer 8

BRONCHIAL

Question 9

feeds the pericardium (sac surrounding heart)

Answer 9

PERICARDIAL

Question 10

feeds the portion of esophagus located between throat & stomach in the thoracic cavity

Answer 10

ESOPHAGEAL

Question 11

ABDOMINAL AORTA
UNPAIRED-VIS PAIRED-VIS PARIETAL
CELIAC TRUNK
SUPERIOR MESENTERIC
INFERIOR MESENTERIC

Answer 11

ABDOMINAL AORTA
UNPAIRED-VIS PAIRED-VIS PARIETAL
MIDDLE SUPRARENAL
RENAL
GONADAL

Question 12

ABDOMINAL AORTA
UNPAIRED-VIS PAIRED-VIS PARIETAL
INFERIOR PHRENIC
LUMBAR
MIDDLE SACRAL

Answer 12

ABDOMINAL AORTA
UNPAIRED-VIS       PAIRED-VIS    PARIETAL    
CELIAC TRUNK  
LEFT GASTRIC
SPLENIC
COMMON HEPATIC

Question 13

Off Descending Aorta branches are classified according to what they feed below diaphragm

Answer 13

ABDOMINAL AORTA

Question 14

arteries that feeds single or unpaired organs within abdominal cavity

Answer 14

UNPAIRED VISCERAL BRANCHES

Question 15

most superior unpaired visceral branch off Abdomen Aorta

Answer 15

CELIAC TRUNK/AXIS

Question 16

goes to left; feeds cardiac portion of esophagus ; upper portion of lesser curvature of the stomach; cardiac portion of stomach

Answer 16

LEFT GASTRIC

Question 17

goes left; longest branch off celiac trunk; feeds spleen; pancreas; upper dome shaped portion of stomach (fundus); upper portion of greater curvature of stomach

Answer 17

SPLENIC

Question 18

only branch going laterally to right; feeds liver thru L&R hepatic; gall bladder; lower portion of lesser & greater curvatures of stomach; last division (pyloric) of stomach; first 12 inches of sm. Intestine called duodenum

Answer 18

COMMON HEPATIC

Question 19

goes laterally to right; middle of unpaired arteries; feeds majority of sm. intestine (jejunum and ilieum); right half of lg. intestine (cecum, appendix, ascending colon & transverse colon)

Answer 19

SUPERIOR MESENTERIC (intestines)

Question 20

most inferior unpaired visceral branch to come off front of abdominal aorta; goes laterally to left; feeds left half of lg. intestine (descending colon, sigmoid colon, rectum & anal canal)

Answer 20

INFERIOR MESENTERIC (intestines)

Question 21

come off side of abdominal aorta; feed paired organs located within or originated in abdominal cavity

Answer 21

PAIRED VISCERAL BRANCHES

Question 22

most superior paired visceral branch to come off sides of abdominal aorta; feeds suprarenal glands (adrenal)

Answer 22

MIDDLE SUPRARENAL

Question 23

feeds the kidneys

Answer 23

RENAL

Question 24

most inferior paired visceral branches; feeds sex glands (testicular in men or ovarian in women)

Answer 24

GONADAL (TESTICULAR OR OVARIAN)

Question 25

Posterior branches

Answer 25

PARIETAL BRANCHES

Question 26

most superior parietal branches off abdomen aorta; feeds the inferior or underside of the diaphragm

Answer 26

INFERIOR PHRENIC

Question 27

feeds the loins or lumbar or lower back region and the love handle region

Answer 27

LUMBAR

Question 28

most inferior single unpaired parietal branch. Feeds the sacrum and coccyx and rectum

Answer 28

MIDDLE SACRAL

Question 28

Terminal branches of the descending aorta. Each split into the external and internal iliac

Answer 28

R & L COMMON ILIAC ARTERY

Question 29

``` COMMON ILIAC ARTERY EXTERNAL ILIAC INTERNAL ILIAC FEMORAL ARTERY POPLITEAL ANTERIOR TIBIAL DORSALIS PEDIS ```

Answer 29

POPLITEAL ANTERIOR TIBIAL POSTERIOR TIBIAL DORSALIS PEDIS

Question 30

continues as femoral

Answer 30

R & L EXTERNAL ILIAC

Question 31

goes to gluteal region

Answer 31

R & L INTERNAL ILIAC

Question 32

Between hip and knee; medial boundary which becomes POPLITEAL

Answer 32

FEMORAL ARTERY

Question 33

posterior to the knee, short vessel which branches into two ANTERIOR TIBIAL & POSTERIOR TIBIAL

Answer 33

POPLITEAL

Question 34

will cross shin bone from behind knee at ankle level it continues as DORSALIS PEDIS

Answer 34

ANTERIOR TIBIAL

Question 35

never crosses the shin bone because its behind last artery feeds the plantar or sole of the foot

Answer 35

POSTERIOR TIBIAL

Question 36

At ankel level feeds toenail surface of the foot

Answer 36

DORSALIS PEDIS