Brainscape's Knowledge GenomeTM


Top Flashcards (Certified)
All Flashcards

PLE > Anatomy > Flashcards

Anatomy Flashcards

(68 cards)

Start Studying
1
Q

Transverse suprapubic incision ( Pfannenstiel ) Below arcuate line

A 
Skin
Superficial Fascia 
fatty – Camper’s
membranous – Scarpa’s 
Deep Fascia
Anterior Rectus Sheath 
Rectus Abdominis Muscle
Transversalis Fascia 
Extraperitoneal connective tissue 
Peritoneum
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Superior Mesenteric Artery

Artery of Midgut, Foregut or Hindgut

A

Artery of Midgut

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Celiac Trunk

Artery of Midgut, Foregut or Hindgut

A

Artery of Foregut or Hindgut

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Inferior Mesenteric Artery

Artery of Midgut, Foregut or Hindgut

A

Artery of Hindgut

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Marginal artery from IMA supplies what sturcture

A

Splenic Flexure and Descending Colon

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Artery supply of Lesser curvature of stomach

A

Left Gastric A.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Artery supply of Greater curvature of stomach, Head of Pancreas, Duodenum

A

Gastroduodenal Artery ( branch of common hepatic a.)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Stomach, Liver and Spleen are covered with

visceral or parietal peritoneum

A

Visceral peritoneum

*covered anteriorly and posteriorly

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

(Visceral or Parietal Peritoneum)

S = Suprarenal (adrenal) Glands
A = Aorta/IVC
D = Duodenum ( except 2cm proximal - duodenal cap)
P = Pancreas (except tail)
U = Ureters
C = Colon ( Ascending and Descending only ) 
K = Kidneys 
E = Esophagus
R = Rectum

*SAD PUCKER

A

Parietal Peritoneum - Retroperitoneal Organs

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

esophagus, kidney, rectum

Primary or Secondary Retroperitoneal

A

Primary Retroperitoneal

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Ascending and Descending Colon

Primary or Secondary Retroperitoneal

A

(Secondary Retroperitoneal)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

3 mos, Projectile Non bilious vomiting, abdominal x-ray: Gastric Bubble

A

Pyloric Stenosis

  • Congenital Disorder - thickened pylorus - obstruction of gastric outlet
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Double Bubble Sign on Abd Xray

A

Duodenal Atresia

  • narrowing at distal portion of duodenum
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Triple Bubble Sign on Abd Xray

A

Jejunal Atresia

  • Dilatation - jejunal, stomach, duodenal
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Portal Vein (SS)

A

Superior Mesenteric Vein

Splenic Vein

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Esophagus, Vagus Nerve Trunks

Caval - T8 , Esophagus - T10, Aortic Hiatus - T12

A

Esophageal- T10

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

Aorta, Azygos Vein, Thoracic Duct

Caval - T8 , Esophageal- T10, Aortic Hiatus - T12

A

Aortic Hiatus - T12

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

Inferior Vena Cava, R Phrenic Nerve

Caval - T8 , Esophageal- T10, Aortic Hiatus - T12

A

Caval - T8

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

Nutcracker Effect on CT scan

Organ Conpressed?

A

Third part of Duodenum

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

Fertilization site

A

AMPULLA of Fallopian tube

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

Implantation Site?

A

Uterine Lumen

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

Narrowest part of Fallopian tube

A

Isthmus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

3 Peritoneal Section of Broad Ligament

A

Mesovarium, Mesometrium, Mesosalphinx

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

Mesosalphynx covers?

A

Uterine tube

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
Mesovarium covers?
Ovary and Ovarian Segment
26
Mesometrium covers?
Rest of broad ligament
27
Ovarian Ligament location
Broad ligament BUT NOT PART OF IT.
28
( Above or Below Pectinate Line) Artery: Superior Rectal a. Vein: Superior Rectal v. Lymph node: Internal Iliac lymph nodes & Inferior Mesenteric Nodes Nerves: Inferior Hypogastric Plexus
Above Pectinate Line
29
( Above or Below Pectinate Line) Artery: Inferior Rectal a. Vein: Inferior Rectal v. Lymph node: Superficial Inguinal lymph nodes Nerves: Inferior Rectal n.
Below Pectinate Line
30
Levator Ani
Puborectalis Pubococcygeus Iliococcygeus *PPI
31
Laryngeal Muscle For Stretching (elongation) of Vocal Ligament
Cricothyroid
32
Constrictor muscle of pharynx innervation
Superior, Middle, Inferior Constrictor and stylopharyngeus Nerve supply Vagus
33
Lentiform shaped / Biconvex accoumulation between dura and cranium Associated with Trauma Overlying skull fracture Torn Above Dural Origins - limited by Dural Anchors - Hence pushed to the Brain Parenchyma - LOC
Epidural hematoma
34
Cresent Configuration Torn Bridging Veins / Dural Veins Located beneath dural anchors
Subdural Hematoma
35
CSF Flow: Lateral Ventricle to Third Ventricle Foramen?
Interventricular foramen of Monroe
36
CSF Flow Third Ventricle to Fourth Ventricle Foramen?
Cerebral Aqueduct
37
CSF flow: Fourth Ventricle to Central Canal Foramen?
Medial : Foramen of Magendie , Lateral: Foramen of Lushka
38
Muscle of face: Epicranius Frontalis Occipitalis
Elevates eyebrow
39
Kissing Muscle
Orbicularis Oris Closes the lips
40
Smiling muscle
Zygomaticus major Elevates corners of the mouth
41
Trumpeter’s muscle
Buccinator Compresses the cheeks
42
Palatoglossus muscle nerve supply
Vagus n.
43
Anterior 2/3 Tongue Sensory
Lingual branch of V3 from Trigeminal N.
44
Anterior 2/3 Tongue Taste
Chorda tympani branch of Facial n. ( VIII) carried by lingual branch.
45
Posterior 2/3 Tongue Sensory and Taste
Glossopharyngeal ( IX)
46
Motor of Tongue
Hypoglossal n. Except palatoglossus n. - vagus n.
47
Muscle denervate in facial nerve paralysis inable to dampen loud sound ( hyperacusis)
Stapedius muscle Connected to stapes
48
Most common direction of shoulder dislocation
Anterior In xray it moves toward Coracoid process If posterior it moves towards Acromion
49
Knee injury Drawer test: leg translates anteriorly ( gives or moves anteriorly when leg is pulled anteriorly
Anterior Cruciate Ligament
50
Pulling and pushing of knee when flexed
Drawers Test
51
SITS Supraspinatus tendon SUBscapularis tendon Infraspinatus tendon Teres MINOR tendon
Rotator cuff tendon
52
Muscle group called? Semitendinosus Muscle Semimembranosus Muscle Biceps Femoris Muscle
Hamstring Muscle
53
Origin of Hamstring muscles?
Ischial Tuberosity
54
Most common fractured carpal bone
Scaphoid Fall on palm with hand extended and abducted
55
Which carpal bone articulates to radius proximally?
Scaphoid
56
Which carpal bone articulates to 1st metacarpal?
Trapezium
57
Which carpal bone can cause ulnar nerve injury?
Hamate
58
Which is the last carpal bone to begin ossification?
Pisiform bone 9-12 yrs old
59
Which tethered (hold it in one space) to breast duct and deep fascia overlying pectoralis major?
Suspensory Ligament of Cooper
60
Adult female breast lies on?
2nd to 6th rib
61
Which drains the 15 - 29 lobues of glandular tissue?
Lactiferous duct
62
Which empty the lactiferous duct?
Lactiferous Sinus
63
Located between posterior capsule of breast and fascia over pectoralis major and used in placement of implants?
Retromammary space
64
Glands responsible for lubrication of breast
Areolar glands of Montgomery
65
Anterior or Posterior wall of axilla? Pectoralis Major Pectoralis Minor Subclavius Clavipectoral Fascia
Anterior wall of axilla
66
Anterior or Posterior wall of axilla? Subscapularis Teres Major Latissimus Dorsi
Posterior wall of axilla
67
Long thoracic nerve runs to superficial to serratus anterior
Medial wall of axilla
68
Quadrangular space consist of
Axillary n. | Posterior circumflex humeral artery

PLE (5 decks)

Brainscape helps you reach your goals faster, through stronger study habits.
© 2025 Bold Learning Solutions. Terms and Conditions