Brainscape's Knowledge GenomeTM


Top Flashcards (Certified)
All Flashcards

CPC coding > Anatomy and Physiology > Flashcards

Anatomy and Physiology Flashcards

(120 cards)

Start Studying
1
Q

What are the intraperitoneal organs of the upper abdomen?

A

Stomach, liver, gall bladder, spleen, pancreas (tail only), bulb of the duodenum, hepatic flexure of the colon, parts of the transverse and descending colon, and cecum. (Cecum can also be classified as retroperitoneal)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

What are the intraperitoneal organs of the lower abdomen?

A

Cecum, appendix, ileum, jejunum, ascending colon, sigmoid colon, and rectum. ovaries, fallopian tubes, bladder, distal ureters, and uterus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

What are the extraperitoneal (retroperitoneal) organs of the upper abdomen?

A

Kidneys, proximal ureters, adrenal glands, lower esophagus, and body of the pancreas.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

What are the extraperitoneal (retroperitoneal) organs of the lower abdomen?

A

Lower 2/3 of the ureters, duodenum (except the proximal first segment), ascending and descending colon, body of the pancreas

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

derm/o

A

skin

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

dermat/o

A

skin

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

hidr/o

A

sweat; perspiration

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

kerat/o

A

keratin, horny layer of the skin

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

melan/o

A

melanin, dark, black pigment

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

onych/o

A

nail

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

seb/o

A

sebacious gland, sebum

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

trich/o

A

hair

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

arthr/o

A

joint

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

burs/o

A

bursa, sac of fluid near joint

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

chondr/o

A

cartilage

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

erg/o

A

work

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

fasci/o

A

fascia

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

kin/o, kines/o

A

movement

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

muscul/o

A

muscle

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

my/o

A

muscle

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

myel/o

A

bone marrow, spinal cord

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

oste/o

A

bone

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

synov/i

A

synovial fluid, joint, membrane

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

ten/o, tendin/o

A

tendon

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
ton/o
tone; pressure
26
bronch/o
bronchus
27
laryng/o
larynx
28
pharyng/o
pharynx
29
phren/o
diaphragm
30
phrenic/o
phrenic nervce
31
pleur/o
pleura
32
pneumon/o
lung
33
pneum/o; pneumat/o
air,gas; respiration, lung
34
pulm/o; pulmun/o
lung
35
rhin/o
nose
36
sept/o
septum; dividing wall
37
spir/o
breathing
38
trache/o
trachea
39
angi/o
vessel
40
vas/o; vascul/o
vessel, duct
41
lymphangi/o
lymphatic vessel
42
thromb/o
blood clot
43
thrombocyt/o
platelet, thrombocyte
44
bucc/o
cheek
45
chol/o, chol/e
bile, gall
46
cholangi/o
bile duct
47
cholecyst/o
gall bladder
48
choledoch/o
common bile duct
49
enter/o
small intestine
50
gastr/o
stomach
51
gloss/o
tongue
52
labi/o
lip
53
lingu/o
tongue
54
or/o
mouth
55
sial/o
salivary gland, saliva; salivary duct
56
stom/a; stomat/o
mouth
57
orchi/o; orchid/o
testis
58
osche/o
scrotum
59
semin/o
semen
60
vas/o
vas deferens, ductus deferens; also vessel or duct
61
vesicul/o
seminal vesicle
62
colp/o
vagina
63
episi/o
vulva
64
hyster/o
uterus
65
metr/o, metr/i
uterus
66
O/o
ovum, egg cell
67
oophor/o
ovary
68
ov/o, ovul/o
ovum, egg cell
69
salping/o
oviduct, tube (fallopian tube)
70
adrenocortic/o
adrenal cortex
71
hypophys/o
pituitary gland, hypophysis
72
insul/o
pancreatic islets
73
cortic/o
cerebral cortex, outer portion
74
encephal/o
brain
75
gli/o
neuroglia cells
76
narc/o
stupor, numbness, sleep
77
radicul/o
spinal nerve root
78
dacryocyst/o
lacrimal sac
79
lacrim/o
tear
80
myring/o
tympanic membrane
81
phak/o, phac/o
lens
82
salping/o
tube, eustachian tube
83
mes/o
middle
84
dextr/o
right
85
ab-
away from
86
ad-
toward; near
87
dia-
through; complete
88
per-
through
89
infra-
below
90
ante-
before; forward
91
pre-; pro-
before: in front of
92
-gram
a record of date
93
-graph
instrument for recording data
94
-graphy
act of recording data
95
-meter
insturment for measuring
96
-scope
instrument or tool for viewing
97
-scopy
viewing of-
98
-desis
binding, fusion
99
-ectomy
excision, removal of
100
-pexy
surigical fixation
101
-plasty
plasic repair, plastic surgery, reconstruction
102
-rrhaphy
surgical repair, suture of
103
-stomy
surgical creation of an opening
104
-tome
instrument for cutting or incising
105
-tomy
incision, cutting
106
-tripsy
crushing
107
anterior
toward the front of the body
108
ventral
toward the front of the body
109
posterior
toward the back of the body
110
dorsal
toward the back of the body
111
medial
toward the midline of the body
112
lateral
toward the side of the body
113
proximal
nearer to the point of attachment or to a reference point
114
distal
away from the point of attachment or from a reference point
115
superior
above; toward the head
116
cranial
above; toward the head
117
caudal
below; towards the lower end of the spine
118
inferior
below; towards the lower end of the spine
119
supine
lying face up
120
prone
lying face down

CPC coding (2 decks)

Brainscape helps you reach your goals faster, through stronger study habits.
© 2025 Bold Learning Solutions. Terms and Conditions