anatomy arteries

Question 1

facial artery

Answer 1

branch of external carotid

crosses the inferior border of mandible

Question 2

angular artery

Answer 2

branch of facial (branch of external carotid)

medial angle of the eye

Question 3

superior and inferior labial arteries

Answer 3

branch of facial branch of external carotid)

supplies upper and lower lips

Question 4

superficial temporal artery

Answer 4

branch of external carotid
Courses with auriculotemporal nerve anterior to external ear
gives of transverse facial artery

Question 5

transverse facial artery

Answer 5

branch of the superficial artery (branch of external carotid)

Question 6

supraorbital arteries

Answer 6

branch of the ophthalmic artery (a branch of the internal carotid artery)
Course with similarly named nerves and veins in supraorbital foramen

Question 7

infraorbital arteries

Answer 7

branches of the maxillary artery (a branch of the external carotid artery)
Course with similarly named nerves and veins in infraorbital foramen

Question 8

mental arteries

Answer 8

branches of the inferior alveolar artery, a (branch of maxillary artery, a branch of the external carotid artery)
Course with similarly named nerves and veins in mental foramen (after the mandibular foramen)

Question 9

branches of external carotid artery in the neck

Answer 9

superior thyroid
lingual artery
facial artery
occipital artery

Question 10

superior thyroid artery

Answer 10

branch of external carotid artery

supplies thyroid gland and larynx

Question 11

lingual artery

Answer 11

branch of external carotid artery

supplies the tongue

Question 12

occipital artery

Answer 12

branch of external carotid artery

supplies the scalp

Question 13

subclavian artery branches and location

Answer 13

thyrocervial truck, vertebral artery, internal thoracic artery
posterior to the anterior scalene
exit neck between clavicle and 1st rib

Question 14

vertebral artery

Answer 14

branch of subclavian artery

travel in transverse foramina

Question 15

thyrocervical trunk branches

Answer 15

supra scapular, inferior thyroid artery

transverse cervical

Question 16

inferior thyroid artery

Answer 16

branch of thyrocerival trunk (branch of subclavian)

supplies thyroid gland and larynx

Question 17

thyroid ima artery

Answer 17

branch of brachiocephalic

supplies thyroid gland

Question 18

Superior laryngeal artery

Answer 18

branch of superior thyroid (branch of external carotid)

travels through thyrohyoid membrane

Question 19

inferior laryngeal artery

Answer 19

branch of inferior thyroid (branch of tryrocervical trunk, branch of subclavian)

Question 20

maxillary artery

Answer 20

branch of external carotid 
gives off middle meningeal and inferior alveolar 
also gives off sphenopalatine 
descending palatine 
infraorbital 
and posterior and superior alveolar

Question 21

inferior alveolar

Answer 21

branch of maxillary (branch of external carotid)
mandibular foramen and canal
supplies mandibular teeth

Question 22

middle meningeal

Answer 22

branch of maxilla (branch of external carotid)
foramen spinosum to enter cranium
deep to period

Question 23

Sphenopalatine

Answer 23

branch of maxilla (branch of external carotid)

enters nasal cavity via sohenipalatine foramen