Anatomy intro 2 Flashcards

(39 cards)

1
Q

CNS

A
  1. integration
  2. interpretaion
  3. respond
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2
Q

PNS

A

Sensory/Motor

Somatic/Visceral

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3
Q

sensory (afferent) divisions

A

somatic–general (touch, pressure, pain, etc.)
–special

Visceral–general

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4
Q

Visceral motor

A

autonomic nervous system ANS

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5
Q

ANS

A

sympathetic

parasympathetic

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6
Q

CNS organization

A

Nuclei

tract

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7
Q

PNS organization

A

ganglion

nerve

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8
Q

surrounds axons

A

endoneurium

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9
Q

endoneurium

A

loose CT

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10
Q

bundle of axons

A

fascicle

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11
Q

surrounds fascicles

A

perineurium

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12
Q

perineurium & epineurium

A

dense CT

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13
Q

sympathetic NS and parasympathetic NS both have

A

pre/post synapse

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14
Q

Sympathetic derivation

A

T1-L2–short pre, long postsynapse

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15
Q

Postsynaptic neurons

A

paravertebral ganglia

prevertebral ganglia

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16
Q

parasympathetic derivation

A

craniosacral

CN III, VII, IX, X S2-S4

17
Q

parasympathetic characteristics

A

long pre short postsynapse

18
Q

menengies

A

protect venous sinuses

form partitions in skull

19
Q

Dura mater

A

dense, fibrous CT

20
Q

partitions

A

falx cerebri

tentorium cerebelli

21
Q

pia mater

A

highly vascularized

22
Q

Interchange btwn CSF – venous supply

A

Arachnoid granulations

23
Q

menigeal spaces

A

epidural
subdural–potential
subarachnoid

24
Q

through cribriform plate of ethmoid

25
mn. Eye movement
LR6 SO4 R3
26
CN III
S, M, I rectus muscles Inferior Oblique Parasympathetic inervation
27
trochlea
"pully" SO4
28
CN V
motor muscle of mastication | chief sense nerve of face
29
CN V1
ophthalmic nerve
30
CN V2 | CN V3
maxillary nerve | mandibular nerve
31
CN VI
LR6--abduction of eye= abducens
32
CN VII
primary motor nerve of face | facial expressing
33
facial nerve VII
facial expressions
34
taste to anterior 2/3 of tongue
CN VII -- facial -- mixed
35
general and special sense to posterior 1/3 of tongue
CN IX --glossopharyngeal--mixed
36
CN IX
parasympathetic to parotid gland
37
vagus
CN X-- wanderer--most parasympathetic inervation of viscera | motor to larynx and pharynx (speech and swallowing)
38
motor nerve to sternocleidomastoid and trapezius mm
CN XI -- spinal accessory
39
motor nerve to intrinsic and extrisic mm of tongue
CN XII -- hypoglossal