Anatomy Lecture 1

Question 1

“Father of Modern Physiology”

Answer 1

William Harvey 1616

Question 2

discovery of the microscope. capillaries were not discovered until after the microscope.

Answer 2

1590

Question 3

how much blood is in the average person?

how many liters are filtered in a day?

Answer 3

4-5L

7L

Question 4

is the initial ejection of blood from the left ventricle, through the aortic valve; ventricle is in systole

Answer 4

PSV (peak systolic velocity)

Question 5

is the reversal of flow, aortic valve closed

Answer 5

LSV (normal late systolic velocity)

Question 6

recoil of arterial wall

Answer 6

EDV (end/early diastolic velocity)

Question 7

only deoxygenated artery, (2, rt. and lt.)

Answer 7

Pulmonary artery

Question 8

the left ventricle is ______ the size of the right and _____ times the force needed for peripheral circulation

Answer 8

twice, six

Question 9

___ pulmonary artery and ____ Pulmonary veins

Answer 9

1, 2

Question 10

how many major branches of the aorta

Answer 10

5

Question 11

right innominate or brachiocephalic artery at the sternoclavicular junction bifurcates to ______ and ______

Answer 11

RCCA and Rt Subclavian artery

Question 12

compression of the ________ or ________ causes reflex bradycardia (bifurcation area)

Answer 12

carotid bulb or carotid sinus

Question 13

the internal carotid artery carries ____% of blood to brain

Answer 13

75%

Question 14

first branch of the ICA

Answer 14

opthalmic artery

terminates at ACA/MCA