Anatomy - Male Reproductive

Question 0

Name the Arterial, Vein, and Nerve supply of the Scrotum

Answer 0

Arteries: Anterior & Posterior scrotal arteries, cremasteric arteries
Vein: Scrotal vein
Innervation: Anterior & Posterior scrotal nerves

Question 1

Response to cool temperature or stroking of medial aspect of thigh
Elevates the scrotum

(shrinkage)

Answer 1

Cremasteric Reflex

Question 2

During a prostatectomy, the surgeon attempts to protect the prostatic plexus of nerves which contains nerve fibers that innervate penile tissue to cause erection. From which nerves do these fibers originate?

Answer 2

Pelvic splanchnics

Question 3

What does the Anterior scrotal nerve consist of? (2)

Answer 3

Terminal part of the ilioinguinal nerve

Genital branch of genitofemoral nerve

Question 4

What does the Posterior scrotal nerve come from?

Answer 4

Branch of the perineal nerve

Question 5

Testes are surrounded by:

Answer 5

tunica albuginea

Question 6

Tunica albuginea surrounds:

Answer 6

testes

Question 7

What is found within tunica albuginea’s lobules?

Answer 7

Seminiferous tubules

Question 8

Where are Leydig cells are found?

Answer 8

Seminiferous tubules

Question 9

What type of cells do Seminiferous tubules have?

Answer 9

Leydig cells

Question 10

Efferent ductules drain to ____

Answer 10

Epididymis

Question 11

What drains from the testes to the epididymis?

Answer 11

Efferent ductules

Question 12

Where does sperm mature?

Answer 12

Epididymis

Question 13

Groove between testis and epididymis

Answer 13

Sinus of epididymis

Question 14

Tail of the epididymis is continuous with:

Answer 14

Vas deferens

Question 15

What Innervates the testes and epididymis? Sympathetic? Parasymp?

Answer 15

Testicular plexus of nerves
Sympathetic trunk T7
Parasympathetic vagus nerve

Question 16

What veins converge superiorly to form the testicular vein?

Answer 16

Pampiniform plexus

Question 17

What does the Pampiniform plexus do?

Answer 17

Thermoregulatory system of the testis

Question 18

How many inches long is the ductus deferens?

Answer 18

18 inches

Question 19

Where does the Ductus deferens arise from? Pass through? Terminal end?

Answer 19

Arises from tail of epididymis
Passes through the inguinal canal
Terminal end of the duct dilates to form the ampulla

Question 20

What’s the vein for the Ductus Deferens?

Answer 20

Testicular vein

Question 21

__ + ___ = Ejaculatory duct

Answer 21

Seminal vesicles + Vas deferens = Ejaculatory duct

Question 22

Ejaculatory ducts are ___ at inferior end and ___ at superior end

Answer 22

Close together at inferior end

Far apart at superior end

Question 23

How many lobes are in the prostate?

Answer 23

5

Question 24

Name the 5 lobes of the prostate and where they go

Answer 24

Anterior lobe - Anterior to urethra Middle lobe - Between urethra and ejaculatory ducts Right & Left lateral lobes - Right and left side of urethra Posterior lobe - Posterior to urethra and receives ejaculatory ducts

Question 25

What lobes of the prostate undergoes hormone induced hypertrophy with age known as BPH

Answer 25

Middle and lateral

Question 26

What separates the right and left lateral lobes Anteriorly? Posteriorly?

Answer 26

Anteriorly: anterior lobe Posteriorly: Central sulcus

Question 27

Artery, Vein, Innervation of Prostate

Answer 27

Arterial supply: Branches of inferior vesical and middle rectal arteries Venous drainage: Prostatic venous plexus-internal iliac-> IVC Innervation: Inferior hypogastric nerve

Question 28

3 parts of penis

Answer 28

Root, body, glans

Question 29

Root and body have how many layers of erectile tissue?

Answer 29

3

Question 30

Artery and Vein of penis

Answer 30

Arterial supply: Branches of the pudendal artery Venous drainage: Deep dorsal vein of the penis-> prostatic venous plexus->internal iliac->IVC Superficial dorsal vein->ext pudendal-> g. saphenous-> femoral->ext iliac->IVC

Question 31

Innervation of penis

Answer 31

Pudendal nerve - dorsal nerve of the penis | Pelvic plexus - Ilioinguinal nerves & Cavernous nerves

Question 32

A mucous-like secretion is excreted into the urethra during erotic stimulation thanks to the:

Answer 32

Bulbourethral Glands

Question 33

Name 3 parts of the Spermatic Cord

Answer 33

Ductus deferens, testicular artery, Pampiniform venous plexus